Climate · Tennessee

Tennessee, IL climate

Tennessee has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
1370th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
17°
1376th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
39 in
1079th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
11 in
341st least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
≈

Right about normal today. The forecast high is 71°, and a typical Oct 1 in Tennessee peaks around 71°.Live forecast: National Weather Service · Normal: NOAA 1991–2020

A normal year

What a year in Tennessee feels like

Winter

37° / 20°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

63° / 41°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 13

Summer

84° / 63°
Typical high / low · 31 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

65° / 44°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Tennessee weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°17°1.7" 3.2"86 18° – 37°
February38°21°1.9" 3.5"84 17° – 41°
March51°31°2.5" 0.6"91 33° – 54°
April64°41°4.0" 0.4"110 44° – 59°
May74°52°5.1" 0120 57° – 71°
June83°62°4.9" 0110 69° – 76°
July85°65°4.1" 0100 70° – 81°
August84°63°3.8" 090 68° – 79°
September78°55°3.7" 080 60° – 71°
October65°43°3.2" 090 49° – 60°
November51°33°2.6" 0.8"81 34° – 51°
December38°23°2.0" 2.0"82 16° – 40°
Year62°42°39.5"10.5"10913

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Tennessee

Tennessee gets 39 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 109 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 13 days of the year.

39 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 51% of U.S. towns
11 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns
13 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 191 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 65% of U.S. towns.

124
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7
nights below 0° in a normal year
31
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Tennessee

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Tennessee, 83% of that work is heating and 17% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

83%heating
5,590 heating degree daysLess heating than 54% of U.S. towns
1,170 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Tennessee compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 55% of U.S. towns1370th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 61% of U.S. towns1376th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 51% of U.S. towns1079th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns341st least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season191 frost-free days
Longer than 65% of U.S. towns715th longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Tennessee averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.0°). The shift is smaller than in 90% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.6° now 29°, was 27°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 52°, was 51°
☀️ Summer−0.1° now 74°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 54°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Tennessee’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 16° to 40°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Tennessee’s climate

What is the coldest month in Tennessee?

January, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Tennessee?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 65°. About 31 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Tennessee get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Tennessee?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 13.

What is the rainiest month in Tennessee?

May, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 39 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Tennessee itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Macomb, IL (10 mi, snow) and Bentley, IL (15 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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