Climate · Nachusa

Nachusa, IL climate

Nachusa has cold winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 29 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
83°
316th coolest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
14°
225th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
39 in
1305th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
29 in
621st snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Nachusa feels like

Winter

33° / 17°
Typical high / low · 10 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

60° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 21

Summer

82° / 60°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

62° / 41°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Nachusa weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°14°1.7" 9.8"817 12° – 33°
February34°18°1.8" 6.9"711 12° – 37°
March47°28°2.5" 3.8"84 29° – 53°
April60°38°3.7" 0.9"110 40° – 56°
May72°49°4.7" 0130 54° – 67°
June81°59°5.3" 0110 66° – 74°
July83°62°4.1" 090 67° – 79°
August82°60°4.0" 0100 65° – 77°
September76°53°3.5" 080 58° – 69°
October63°41°3.0" 0100 47° – 58°
November47°30°2.4" 1.0"81 31° – 48°
December35°19°2.1" 6.5"89 13° – 38°
Year59°39°38.7"28.9"11044

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Nachusa

Nachusa gets 39 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 110 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 44 days of the year.

39 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 53% of U.S. towns
29 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 56% of U.S. towns
44 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 62% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 180 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first one by October 19. That leaves about 180 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 53% of U.S. towns.

138
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
13
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Nachusa

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Nachusa, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

88%heating
6,487 heating degree daysMore heating than 66% of U.S. towns
852 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 51% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Nachusa

Nachusa and its neighbors

Nachusa borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.2°. Franklin Grove has the coldest January nights (13°) and Taylor the hottest July afternoons (84°). Nachusa’s January low is 14° and its July high 83°.

Bradford: January low 13°, July high 83°Ashton: January low 13°, July high 83°Grand Detour: January low 13°, July high 84°Grand Detour: January low 13°, July high 84°Oregon-Nashua: January low 13°, July high 84°Lafayette: January low 13°, July high 83°Dixon: January low 13°, July high 84°Nelson: January low 14°, July high 84°Marion: January low 14°, July high 84°Franklin Grove: January low 13°, July high 83°Taylor: January low 13°, July high 84°Nachusa: January low 13°, July high 84°South Dixon: January low 14°, July high 84°Nachusa: January low 14°, July high 83° NachusaFranklin GroveTaylorNachusaSouth Dixon
ColderMilder13° to 14°
Franklin Grove13.4° −0.1°
Taylor13.4° −0.1°
Nachusa13.4° −0.1°
Nachusa13.5°
South Dixon13.6° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Nachusa compares

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 62% of U.S. towns316th coolest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 74% of U.S. towns225th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns1305th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow29" a winter
Snowier than 56% of U.S. towns621st snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season180 frost-free days
Longer than 53% of U.S. towns1142nd shortest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Nachusa averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.5°). The shift is smaller than in 59% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.1° now 25°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 49°, was 48°
☀️ Summer+0.1° now 71°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 52°, was 51°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Nachusa’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 13° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Nachusa’s climate

What is the coldest month in Nachusa?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Nachusa?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 62°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Nachusa get?

About 29 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Nachusa?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 19, and the last spring frost by April 21.

What is the rainiest month in Nachusa?

June, with 5.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 39 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Nachusa itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Amboy, IL (7 mi, snow) and Dixon 1w, IL (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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