Climate · Mississippi

Mississippi, IL climate

Mississippi has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 13 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
489th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
22°
563rd mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
41 in
732nd wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
13 in
573rd least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Mississippi feels like

Winter

41° / 24°
Typical high / low · 5 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 14

Summer

86° / 66°
Typical high / low · 29 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Mississippi weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°22°2.4" 4.3"88 23° – 41°
February43°25°2.2" 3.7"74 23° – 44°
March54°34°3.1" 1.6"101 37° – 57°
April66°44°4.6" 0110 48° – 61°
May75°55°5.0" 0120 60° – 73°
June84°64°4.3" 090 69° – 78°
July87°68°3.9" 080 72° – 84°
August86°65°3.7" 070 70° – 82°
September80°57°3.3" 070 64° – 74°
October68°46°3.3" 080 52° – 63°
November54°35°3.3" 0.7"91 37° – 52°
December42°26°2.5" 2.2"83 20° – 43°
Year65°45°41.5"12.5"10318

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Mississippi

Mississippi gets 41 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 103 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 18 days of the year.

41 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 56% of U.S. towns
13 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns
18 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 187 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 14 and the first one by October 19. That leaves about 187 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 60% of U.S. towns.

118
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
29
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mississippi

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Mississippi, 82% of that work is heating and 18% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

82%heating
5,348 heating degree daysLess heating than 59% of U.S. towns
1,152 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Mississippi

Mississippi and its neighbors

Mississippi borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Jersey has the coldest January nights (21°) and Piasa the hottest July afternoons (88°). Mississippi’s January low is 22° and its July high 87°.

Brighton: January low 22°, July high 87°Godfrey: January low 23°, July high 88°Fidelity: January low 21°, July high 87°West Alton: January low 23°, July high 88°Quarry: January low 22°, July high 88°English: January low 21°, July high 87°Kane: January low 21°, July high 87°Rockbridge: January low 21°, July high 87°Rosedale: January low 21°, July high 87°Piasa: January low 22°, July high 88°Elsah: January low 22°, July high 88°Jersey: January low 21°, July high 87°Otter Creek: January low 21°, July high 88°Mississippi: January low 22°, July high 87° MississippiPiasaElsahJerseyOtter Creek
ColderMilder21° to 23°
Jersey21.1° −0.4°
Otter Creek21.4° −0.1°
Mississippi21.5°
Piasa22.0° +0.5°
Elsah22.0° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Mississippi compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 66% of U.S. towns489th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold22° January low
Milder than 60% of U.S. towns563rd mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation41" a year
Wetter than 56% of U.S. towns732nd wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow13" a winter
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns573rd least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season187 frost-free days
Longer than 60% of U.S. towns1333rd longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Mississippi averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°). The shift is smaller than in 82% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 33°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.2° now 76°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 56°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Mississippi’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 20° to 43°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Mississippi’s climate

What is the coldest month in Mississippi?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 22°.

What is the hottest month in Mississippi?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 68°. About 29 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Mississippi get?

About 13 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Mississippi?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 19, and the last spring frost by April 14.

What is the rainiest month in Mississippi?

May, with 5.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 41 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Mississippi itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Jerseyville 2 Sw, IL (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

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