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Natural hazards in Mascoutah Township · FEMA

Mascoutah Township’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Mascoutah Township comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2024. 2 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

74High riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
High
higher than 74% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
35% of expected damage
Flood claims
2
paid since 2024 · $18K
Disasters paid out here
2
of 17 declared for St. Clair County
Expected yearly loss
$5.4M
buildings, people and crops

What stands out about Mascoutah Township’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Mascoutah Township flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2024

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Mascoutah Township, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
2024: 2 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 2024
20242026
2
paid claims since 2024
$18K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$9K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Mascoutah Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: St. Clair County.
Expected damage

How exposed is Mascoutah Township?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 74% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and earthquakes.

Where Mascoutah Township sits
Mascoutah Township
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 2,364 of the 2,886 Illinois towns we cover.

Mascoutah Township covers 2 census tracts, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding35%Earthquakes33%Heat waves10%Cold waves9%Tornadoes8%Everything else5%
By hazard

What Mascoutah Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

35%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

33%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. places

Heat waves

10%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about 15 times a year in the area

Cold waves

9%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 20% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

8%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 78% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 81 years in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🔥 Wildfire⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Mascoutah Township

Disasters that paid out in Mascoutah Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Township of Mascoutah Township) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Floodng58 households applied for aid$182K aid approved
  2. 2022Severe Storm and Flooding12 households applied for aid$19K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Mascoutah TownshipSt. Clair County only

St. Clair County has had 17 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and severe storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Mascoutah Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Mascoutah Township archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Mascoutah Township actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Heat waves
  • Know the nearest cooling center or air-conditioned library.
  • Drink water before you feel thirsty.
  • Check on neighbors who live alone.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Mascoutah Township and its neighbors

Mascoutah Township ranks 3rd calmest of 7 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
Engelmann TownshipHighinland flooding0
MascoutahHighinland flooding5
Scott AFBHighinland flooding1
Looking Glass TownshipHighinland flooding7
Mascoutah TownshipHighinland flooding2
Shiloh Valley TownshipHighinland flooding1
Lebanon TownshipHighearthquakes3

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in April–June

The month each of St. Clair County’s 17 declared disasters began, since 1953.

J
1F
M
6A
1M
3J
2J
2A
1S
O
1N
D
FloodsSevere stormsTornadoesIce stormsHurricanes
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Mascoutah Township’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Township of Mascoutah Township.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Mascoutah Township, expected losses total about $5.4M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mascoutah Township.

Town Square →
Weigh in
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Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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