Climate · Martin

Martin, IL climate

Martin has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 18 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
1175th coolest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
17°
1164th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
38 in
1058th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
18 in
1248th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Martin feels like

Winter

36° / 20°
Typical high / low · 7 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

62° / 40°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 21

Summer

84° / 62°
Typical high / low · 19 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Martin weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°17°2.1" 6.7"911 18° – 36°
February38°21°1.9" 4.1"76 17° – 40°
March50°30°2.6" 1.4"102 33° – 55°
April63°39°3.7" 0.3"110 43° – 58°
May74°51°4.5" 0120 56° – 70°
June83°60°4.3" 0100 67° – 75°
July85°63°4.2" 090 69° – 81°
August83°61°3.7" 090 67° – 78°
September78°54°3.2" 070 60° – 71°
October65°42°3.3" 0.1"90 49° – 59°
November50°32°2.8" 1.1"101 33° – 49°
December38°22°2.2" 4.6"97 16° – 40°
Year62°41°38.4"18.3"11028

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Martin

Martin gets 38 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 110 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 28 days of the year.

38 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 54% of U.S. towns
18 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns
28 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 50% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 178 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first one by October 17. That leaves about 178 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 50% of U.S. towns.

130
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7
nights below 0° in a normal year
19
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Martin

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Martin, 87% of that work is heating and 13% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

87%heating
6,099 heating degree daysMore heating than 58% of U.S. towns
908 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 55% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Martin

Martin and its neighbors

Martin borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.2°. Lawndale has both the coldest January nights (17°) and the hottest July afternoons (85°). Martin’s January low is 17° and its July high 85°.

Cropsey: January low 17°, July high 85°Cheney's Grove: January low 17°, July high 85°Yates: January low 17°, July high 85°Lexington: January low 17°, July high 85°Belle Prairie: January low 17°, July high 85°Indian Grove: January low 17°, July high 85°Towanda: January low 17°, July high 85°Dawson: January low 17°, July high 85°West: January low 17°, July high 85°Anchor: January low 17°, July high 85°Lawndale: January low 17°, July high 85°Blue Mound: January low 17°, July high 85°Arrowsmith: January low 17°, July high 85°Martin: January low 17°, July high 85° MartinAnchorLawndaleBlue MoundArrowsmith
ColderMilder17° to 17°
Martin16.6°
Lawndale16.6° same
Blue Mound16.6° same
Anchor16.7° +0.1°
Arrowsmith16.8° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Martin compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 51% of U.S. towns1175th coolest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 64% of U.S. towns1164th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 54% of U.S. towns1058th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow18" a winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns1248th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season178 frost-free days
Longer than 50% of U.S. towns838th shortest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Martin averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.6°). The shift is larger than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.1° now 28°, was 26°
🌷 Spring+1.7° now 51°, was 49°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 73°, was 72°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Martin’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 16° to 40°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Martin’s climate

What is the coldest month in Martin?

January, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Martin?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 63°. About 19 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Martin get?

About 18 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Martin?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 17, and the last spring frost by April 21.

What is the rainiest month in Martin?

May, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Martin itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Gibson City, IL (14 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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