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Natural hazards in Mackinaw · FEMA

Mackinaw’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Mackinaw comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is moderate for a U.S. community. 4 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

50Moderate riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Moderate
higher than 50% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
46% of expected damage
Flood claims
0
none on record
Disasters paid out here
4
of 13 declared for Tazewell County

What stands out about Mackinaw’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Mackinaw flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Mackinaw. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Mackinaw isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Tazewell County.
Expected damage

How exposed is Mackinaw?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 50% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and cold waves.

Where Mackinaw sits
Mackinaw
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Calmer than 1,715 of the 2,886 Illinois towns we cover.

Mackinaw is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding46%Cold waves21%Tornadoes13%Drought5%Everything else14%
By hazard

What Mackinaw faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

46%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Cold waves

21%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 61% of U.S. places
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

13%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 95% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 13 years in the area

Drought

5%of expected damage
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Mackinaw

Disasters that paid out in Mackinaw itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Mackinaw) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes1 household applied for aid
  2. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding5 households applied for aid$15K aid approved
  3. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$4K to the Village of Mackinaw for repairs
  4. 2006Snow$2K to the Village of Mackinaw for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MackinawTazewell County only

Tazewell County has had 13 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and winter storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Mackinaw after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

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Be ready

Get ready for what Mackinaw actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Mackinaw and its neighbors

How storm and flood risk compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
MackinawModerateinland flooding0
Heritage LakeModerateinland flooding0

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in April–May

The month each of Tazewell County’s 13 declared disasters began, since 1953.

2J
1F
M
3A
2M
1J
J
1A
S
O
2N
1D
FloodsWinter stormsSevere stormsTornadoesHurricanes
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Mackinaw’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Village of Mackinaw.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mackinaw.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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