Natural hazards · Kaskaskia

Kaskaskia, IL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Kaskaskia comes from earthquakes, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 22 claims here since 1982. 1 federal disaster brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Kaskaskia?

71
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Kaskaskia to be higher than in 71% of U.S. communities, mostly from earthquakes and inland flooding.

Earthquakes37%Inland flooding16%Heat waves12%Cold waves11%Tornadoes11%Strong wind8%Everything else5%
By hazard

What Kaskaskia faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

37% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. places

Inland flooding

16% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 52% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Heat waves

12% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 66% of U.S. places
Recorded about 11 times a year in the area

Cold waves

11% of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 19% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

11% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 24 years in the area

Strong wind

8% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 98% of U.S. places
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherWildfireLandslidesLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Kaskaskia flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Kaskaskia, from FEMA’s records.

22paid claims since 1982
$286Kpaid to owners
2homes flooded more than once
19822026

Biggest named events

  • Midwest Flooding: 5 claims, $267K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Kaskaskia isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Randolph County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

15flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters that hit Kaskaskia

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Kaskaskia itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Village of Kaskaskia.

Brought FEMA money into KaskaskiaDeclared for Randolph County only
2002

Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

$1K to the Village of Kaskaskia for repairs
Randolph County has had 15 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and floods.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Kaskaskia is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Kaskaskia’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Village of Kaskaskia. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01