Climate · Kansas

Kansas, IL climate

Kansas has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 19 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
1261st hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
20°
890th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
42 in
604th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
19 in
1315th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Kansas feels like

Winter

39° / 23°
Typical high / low · 8 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

64° / 42°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 15

Summer

84° / 63°
Typical high / low · 34 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Kansas weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°20°2.7" 8.1"1012 20° – 39°
February41°23°2.2" 5.5"87 20° – 43°
March52°32°3.1" 1.3"113 35° – 56°
April64°42°4.7" 0.3"120 46° – 59°
May75°53°4.5" 0130 57° – 72°
June83°62°5.0" 0100 68° – 76°
July86°65°4.2" 090 70° – 82°
August84°63°3.1" 080 69° – 79°
September79°55°3.0" 080 62° – 72°
October67°44°3.7" 0100 51° – 60°
November52°33°3.7" 0.8"111 35° – 50°
December40°25°2.7" 3.0"115 19° – 42°
Year63°43°42.4"19.0"12028

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Kansas

Kansas gets 42 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 120 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 28 days of the year.

42 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 60% of U.S. towns
19 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 59% of U.S. towns
28 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 187 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first one by October 23. That leaves about 187 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 60% of U.S. towns.

105
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
34
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Kansas

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Kansas, 79% of that work is heating and 21% is cooling.

79%heating
4,930 heating degree daysLess heating than 67% of U.S. towns
1,337 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 73% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Kansas compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 56% of U.S. towns1261st hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 52% of U.S. towns890th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation42" a year
Wetter than 60% of U.S. towns604th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow19" a winter
Less snow than 59% of U.S. towns1315th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season187 frost-free days
Longer than 60% of U.S. towns1333rd longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Kansas averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°). The shift is smaller than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 31°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 53°, was 51°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 74°, was 73°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 55°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Kansas’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 19° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Kansas’s climate

What is the coldest month in Kansas?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in Kansas?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 65°. About 34 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Kansas get?

About 19 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Kansas?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 23, and the last spring frost by April 15.

What is the rainiest month in Kansas?

June, with 5.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 42 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Kansas itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Charleston, IL (13 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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