Climate · Jerome

Jerome, IL climate

Jerome has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
1044th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
19°
930th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
39 in
1327th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
22 in
1211th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Jerome feels like

Winter

38° / 22°
Typical high / low · 6 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

64° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 15

Summer

85° / 64°
Typical high / low · 23 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Jerome weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°19°2.2" 6.7"1011 21° – 39°
February40°23°2.0" 6.1"97 20° – 42°
March52°32°2.7" 3.1"112 35° – 56°
April65°42°4.2" 0.3"120 47° – 60°
May75°53°4.6" 0130 59° – 73°
June83°62°4.4" 0110 68° – 76°
July86°65°3.8" 090 70° – 82°
August85°63°3.5" 080 69° – 79°
September79°55°3.1" 070 62° – 72°
October67°44°3.2" 0.1"90 51° – 61°
November52°34°3.0" 1.2"91 35° – 50°
December40°25°2.1" 4.3"96 18° – 42°
Year63°43°38.8"21.8"11527

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Jerome

Jerome gets 39 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 115 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 27 days of the year.

39 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 53% of U.S. towns
22 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns
27 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 52% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 188 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 188 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 62% of U.S. towns.

114
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
23
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jerome

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Jerome, 83% of that work is heating and 17% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

83%heating
5,455 heating degree daysLess heating than 57% of U.S. towns
1,094 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Jerome

Jerome and its neighbors

Jerome borders 1 town with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.2°. Woodside has both the coldest January nights (20°) and the hottest July afternoons (86°). Jerome’s January low is 19° and its July high 86°.

Capital: January low 19°, July high 86°Springfield: January low 19°, July high 86°Southern View: January low 19°, July high 86°Leland Grove: January low 19°, July high 86°Curran: January low 19°, July high 86°Chatham: January low 20°, July high 86°Rochester: January low 19°, July high 86°Woodside: January low 20°, July high 86°Jerome: January low 19°, July high 86° JeromeWoodside
ColderMilder19° to 20°
Jerome19.4°
Woodside19.6° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Jerome compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 59% of U.S. towns1044th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold19° January low
Milder than 51% of U.S. towns930th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns1327th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow22" a winter
Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns1211th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season188 frost-free days
Longer than 62% of U.S. towns1179th longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Jerome averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°). The shift is smaller than in 83% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 30°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 53°, was 52°
☀️ Summer−0.2° now 74°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 55°, was 55°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Jerome’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 18° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Jerome’s climate

What is the coldest month in Jerome?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Jerome?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 65°. About 23 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Jerome get?

About 22 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Jerome?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 15.

What is the rainiest month in Jerome?

May, with 4.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 39 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Jerome itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Springfield Capital Airport, IL (5 mi, snow) and Springfield #2, IL (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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