Natural hazards · Jacksonville

Jacksonville, IL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Jacksonville comes from cold waves, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 33 claims here since 1979. 6 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Jacksonville?

68
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Jacksonville to be higher than in 68% of U.S. communities, mostly from cold waves and inland flooding.

Cold waves40%Inland flooding36%Heat waves7%Earthquakes6%Everything else12%
By hazard

What Jacksonville faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Cold waves

40% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 56% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Inland flooding

36% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Heat waves

7% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 55% of U.S. places
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

6% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 78% of U.S. places

Lower here

HurricanesTornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherWildfireLandslidesStrong windLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Jacksonville flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Jacksonville, from FEMA’s records.

33paid claims since 1979
$930Kpaid to owners
2homes flooded more than once
19792026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Ike: 1 claim, $10K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Jacksonville isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Morgan County.
Disasters that hit Jacksonville

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Jacksonville itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Jacksonville.

Brought FEMA money into JacksonvilleDeclared for Morgan County only
2023

Severe Storms and Flooding

$231K to the City of Jacksonville for repairs
2019

Severe Storms and Flooding

$29K to the City of Jacksonville for repairs
2011

Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm

$19K to the City of Jacksonville for repairs
2006

Tornadoes and Severe Storms

5 households applied for aid $6K aid approved
2002

Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

$6K to the City of Jacksonville for repairs
1999

Il-Winter Storm 1/1/99

$23K to the City of Jacksonville for repairs
Morgan County has had 15 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and severe storms.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Jacksonville covers 5 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Jacksonville’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Jacksonville. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Jacksonville total about $13.6M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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