Natural hazards · Freeburg

Freeburg, IL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Freeburg comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 1993. 3 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Freeburg?

62
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Freeburg to be higher than in 62% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and earthquakes.

Inland flooding32%Earthquakes28%Heat waves13%Cold waves13%Tornadoes9%Everything else6%
By hazard

What Freeburg faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

32% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 59% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

28% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. places

Heat waves

13% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about 15 times a year in the area

Cold waves

13% of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 20% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

9% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 78% of U.S. places

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherWildfireLandslidesStrong windLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Freeburg flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Freeburg, from FEMA’s records.

2paid claims since 1993
$16Kpaid to owners
0homes flooded more than once
19932026

Biggest named events

  • Midwest Flooding: 1 claim, $9K
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Freeburg isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: St. Clair County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

1flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters that hit Freeburg

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Freeburg itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Village of Freeburg.

Brought FEMA money into FreeburgDeclared for St. Clair County only
2024

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Floodng

18 households applied for aid $28K aid approved
2022

Severe Storm and Flooding

5 households applied for aid $300 aid approved
2006

Severe Winter Storm

$49K to the Village of Freeburg for repairs
St. Clair County has had 17 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and severe storms.
Around Freeburg

Freeburg and the towns around it

Belleville: High, mostly earthquakesFreeburg: High, mostly inland floodingSmithton: High, mostly earthquakesShiloh Valley: High, mostly inland floodingSmithton: High, mostly earthquakesSt. Clair: High, mostly inland floodingStookey: Moderate, mostly earthquakesSwansea: High, mostly inland floodingCentreville: Very high, mostly inland floodingEast St. Louis: Very high, mostly inland floodingEast St. Louis: Very high, mostly inland floodingCaseyville: High, mostly earthquakesNew Athens: High, mostly inland floodingEngelmann: High, mostly inland floodingMillstadt: High, mostly inland floodingPrairie Du Long: High, mostly inland floodingMascoutah: High, mostly inland floodingMascoutah: High, mostly inland floodingScott AFB: High, mostly inland floodingO'Fallon: Moderate, mostly inland floodingO'Fallon: Moderate, mostly inland floodingShiloh: High, mostly inland floodingFreeburg: High, mostly inland flooding FreeburgBellevilleFreeburgSmithtonShiloh ValleySmithton
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Bellevillemostly earthquakesHigh
Freeburgmostly inland floodingHigh
Shiloh Valleymostly inland floodingHigh
Smithtonmostly earthquakesHigh
Smithtonmostly earthquakesHigh
Freeburgmostly inland floodingHigh
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Freeburg is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Freeburg’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Village of Freeburg. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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