Climate · Flat Rock

Flat Rock, IL climate

Flat Rock has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 12 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
586th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
22°
474th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
46 in
276th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
12 in
454th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Flat Rock feels like

Winter

41° / 25°
Typical high / low · 5 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 12

Summer

86° / 65°
Typical high / low · 38 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Flat Rock weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January38°22°3.2" 4.3"9 23° – 41°
February43°26°2.5" 2.2"8 22° – 43°
March54°34°3.6" 1.1"10 36° – 58°
April66°44°5.0" 011 48° – 61°
May76°55°5.0" 011 60° – 74°
June84°63°4.9" 010 69° – 77°
July87°66°4.3" 09 71° – 84°
August86°64°3.2" 07 71° – 81°
September80°57°3.5" 07 64° – 74°
October68°46°3.6" 0.1"8 53° – 62°
November54°35°3.8" 0.5"9 37° – 51°
December42°27°3.1" 3.4"10 21° – 44°
Year65°45°45.6"11.6"108

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Flat Rock

Flat Rock gets 46 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 108 days a year.

46 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 72% of U.S. towns
12 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns
108 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 193 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 12 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 193 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 67% of U.S. towns.

101
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
38
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Flat Rock

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Flat Rock, 80% of that work is heating and 20% is cooling.

80%heating
4,833 heating degree daysLess heating than 69% of U.S. towns
1,243 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Flat Rock compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 65% of U.S. towns586th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold22° January low
Milder than 64% of U.S. towns474th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 72% of U.S. towns276th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow12" a winter
Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns454th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season193 frost-free days
Longer than 67% of U.S. towns571st longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Flat Rock averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.0°). The shift is smaller than in 66% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 33°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 55°, was 53°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 75°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 57°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Flat Rock’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Flat Rock’s climate

What is the coldest month in Flat Rock?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 22°.

What is the hottest month in Flat Rock?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 38 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Flat Rock get?

About 12 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Flat Rock?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 12.

What is the rainiest month in Flat Rock?

May, with 5.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 46 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Flat Rock itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Palestine, IL (8 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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