Health · Fairfield

Fairfield, IL health

Fairfield differs from Illinois on 16 of 40 measures. It has more adults treating high blood pressure (80% vs 75.7%). Where it trails the state: more adults with COPD (11.3% vs 6.3%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Fairfield
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Fairfield’s Health Grade: C−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Fairfield is healthier than 17% of U.S. towns, and than 61% of towns with similar incomes.

C-Self-rated healthC-Physical distressCMental distressC-ObesityC-DiabetesC-SmokingCExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 17%
Less healthyHealthier
Illinois towns we grade (1,344)Healthier than 5%
Towns with similar incomes, $31K–$52K (2,852)Healthier than 61%

Better than its income would suggest. Fairfield is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is C−.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Fairfield could be anywhere from D− to B−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Illinois ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Fairfield with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Fairfield uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Fairfield compares with Illinois

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Fairfield adults…

42 of every 100 Fairfield adults have high blood pressure
Illinois: 33 in 100 · worse · margin 37.2–46.4%

Bars show Fairfield; the black tick is Illinois. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Fairfield, betterFairfield, worseToo close to callIllinois
Get no exerciseshare of adults 29.5% Fairfield
IL 23%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 35.7% Fairfield
IL 35.4%
Binge drinkshare of adults 15.9% Fairfield
IL 17.8%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 17.6% Fairfield
IL 12.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Fairfield adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Illinois.

80%
Yearly checkup
IL 78%
60%
Dentist visit
IL 63%
87%
Cholesterol check
IL 87%
62%
Colon screening
IL 60%
70%
Mammogram
IL 74%
80%
Taking BP meds
IL 76%
1 in 12
working-age adults has no health insurance
Fairfield 8.5% · Illinois 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Mind & connection

How Fairfield adults are doing

1 in 3Fairfield adults feel lonely
32.8% · Illinois 33.5% · too close to call
1 in 4Fairfield adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.8% · Illinois 19.8% · worse
1 in 4Fairfield adults lack social or emotional support
24.1% · Illinois 25.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Fairfield adults are in frequent mental distress
18.2% · Illinois 15.6% · worse
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Fairfield adults worry about having enough food
16.7% · IL 15.9% · about the same
1 in 8
Fairfield adults worry about keeping their housing
12% · IL 13.2% · about the same
1 in 12
Fairfield adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
8.3% · IL 7.8% · about the same
1 in 11
Fairfield adults lack reliable transportation
8.7% · IL 8% · about the same

17.9% of Fairfield adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 13.8% across Illinois.

Disability

Living with a disability

37.2%

of Fairfield adults live with a disability (Illinois 27.6%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs19.7%
Thinking or memory15.7%
Hearing10.1%
Errands alone11.1%
Vision6.5%
Dressing or bathing5.2%

Black tick: Illinois. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Fairfield

Fairfield and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are the nearest hospitals and community health centers.

Lamard: 39.8% Big Mound: 40.5% Berry: 39.2% Bedford: 38.5% Jasper: 40.6% Orel: 39.1% Crouch: 39% Barnhill: 40.9% Arrington: 40% Fairfield: 40.6% Fairfield Lamard Big Mound Fairfield Memorial Hospital 1 · Fairfield · 0.1 mi · 3★ MedicareH Fairfield Community Health Center · Fairfield · 0.1 mi+
38.5%40.9%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#8 of 10towns on this map, healthiest first
Lamard39.8%
Big Mound40.5%
Fairfield40.6%

Care nearby

Fairfield Memorial Hospital 1Fairfield · 0.1 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Clay County HospitalFlora · 21.4 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Hamilton Memorial HospitalMcleansboro · 22.2 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Carle Richland Memorial HospitalOlney · 29.2 mi · ★★★★★ · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Fairfield Community Health CenterFairfield · 0.1 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
Albion Community Health CenterAlbion · 17 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
! Primary careFairfield's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Wayne County · need score 16 of 25
! Dental careFairfield's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Wayne County · need score 15 of 25
! Mental healthFairfield's county is a federal shortage area.Southern IL MHCA · need score 16 of 25

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Fairfield. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 40 measures for Fairfield
MeasureFairfieldMarginIllinois
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure41.8%37.2–46.4%33%worse
High cholesterol40.4%35.6–45.3%35.4%worse
Obesity40.6%32–49.8%34%about the same
Arthritis34.4%30.8–38.3%24.2%worse
Depression23.8%20.1–27.8%19.8%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)15%12.2–18.2%10.3%worse
Asthma11.1%9.7–12.6%9.9%about the same
Cancer (not skin)10.9%9.8–12%7.6%worse
Diabetes14.8%12.8–17.1%11.7%worse
COPD11.3%9.7–13%6.3%worse
Heart disease9.4%8.4–10.7%5.9%worse
Stroke4.9%4.4–5.5%3.3%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes17.6%14.8–20.6%12.1%worse
Binge drink15.9%13–19.1%17.8%about the same
Get no exercise29.5%24.5–35.1%23%worse
Sleep under 7 hours35.7%28.7–43.3%35.4%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup79.7%75.9–83.1%77.8%about the same
Dentist visit60%56–64.1%63.4%about the same
Cholesterol check86.5%84.4–88.3%87.4%about the same
Colon screening61.8%56–67.4%60.2%about the same
Mammogram70.3%61.3–78.6%73.5%about the same
Taking BP meds80%77.1–82.7%75.7%better
No health insurance8.5%6.9–10.6%9.9%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely32.8%27.7–38.8%33.5%about the same
Lack emotional support24.1%20.4–28.3%25.4%about the same
Frequent mental distress18.2%16–20.6%15.6%worse
Fair or poor health24.1%20.8–27.9%18.6%worse
Frequent physical distress16.8%14.7–19.1%12.2%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity16.7%13.8–20%15.9%about the same
Housing insecurity12%10.1–14.2%13.2%about the same
Utility shut-off threat8.3%7.1–9.7%7.8%about the same
No reliable transportation8.7%7.6–10.1%8%about the same
Receive SNAP17.9%14.8–21.4%13.8%
Disability
Any disability37.2%32.4–42.4%27.6%
Walking or climbing stairs19.7%17–22.7%12.8%
Thinking or memory15.7%13.7–18%12.6%
Hearing10.1%8.9–11.5%6.2%
Vision6.5%5.6–7.4%4.8%
Dressing or bathing5.2%4.5–5.9%3.5%
Errands alone11.1%9.7–12.8%7.6%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Fairfield door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Illinois figure falls inside it, we don't call Fairfield better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Fairfield directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Illinois figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Fairfield

Illinois · IL
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01