Climate · Elvaston

Elvaston, IL climate

Elvaston has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
1261st hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
17°
1436th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
40 in
974th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
22 in
1277th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
≈

Right about normal today. The forecast high is 71°, and a typical Oct 1 in Elvaston peaks around 71°.Live forecast: National Weather Service · Normal: NOAA 1991–2020

A normal year

What a year in Elvaston feels like

Winter

37° / 21°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

63° / 42°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 10

Summer

84° / 64°
Typical high / low · 26 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 44°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 27
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Elvaston weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January34°17°1.7" 7.2"7 18° – 37°
February39°22°1.9" 5.7"6 17° – 41°
March51°31°2.6" 2.3"6 33° – 55°
April63°42°4.1" 010 44° – 59°
May74°53°5.1" 010 58° – 72°
June82°63°5.0" 010 69° – 76°
July86°66°4.2" 07 71° – 82°
August84°64°3.9" 07 68° – 79°
September78°56°3.6" 06 61° – 72°
October65°44°3.2" 07 49° – 60°
November50°33°2.6" 0.8"7 34° – 51°
December38°23°2.0" 5.5"7 16° – 40°
Year62°43°39.8"21.5"88

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Elvaston

Elvaston gets 40 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 88 days a year.

40 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 50% of U.S. towns
22 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns
88 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.2"
Frost & the growing season

About 198 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 10 and the first one by October 27. That leaves about 198 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 71% of U.S. towns.

117
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7
nights below 0° in a normal year
26
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Elvaston

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Elvaston, 84% of that work is heating and 16% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

84%heating
5,775 heating degree daysMore heating than 50% of U.S. towns
1,103 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 65% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Elvaston compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 56% of U.S. towns1261st hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 60% of U.S. towns1436th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 50% of U.S. towns974th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow22" a winter
Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns1277th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season198 frost-free days
Longer than 71% of U.S. towns423rd longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Elvaston averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.9°). The shift is smaller than in 90% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.5° now 29°, was 27°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 52°, was 51°
☀️ Summer−0.1° now 74°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 54°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Elvaston’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 16° to 40°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Elvaston’s climate

What is the coldest month in Elvaston?

January, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Elvaston?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 66°. About 26 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Elvaston get?

About 22 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Elvaston?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 27, and the last spring frost by April 10.

What is the rainiest month in Elvaston?

May, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Elvaston itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Carthage, IL (6 mi, snow) and Keokuk Lock Dam 19, IA (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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