Climate · Deerfield

Deerfield, IL climate

Deerfield has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 21 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
1316th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
16°
1036th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
39 in
1197th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
21 in
1286th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Deerfield feels like

Winter

36° / 20°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

62° / 41°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 17

Summer

84° / 63°
Typical high / low · 26 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 43°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Deerfield weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°16°1.9" 5.7"714 17° – 37°
February38°21°2.0" 6.0"810 16° – 40°
March50°30°2.4" 2.5"93 33° – 54°
April63°40°3.9" 1.0"110 43° – 59°
May74°52°5.0" 0120 57° – 70°
June83°61°4.6" 0100 68° – 76°
July86°65°4.0" 090 70° – 81°
August84°62°3.6" 080 68° – 79°
September78°54°3.6" 070 60° – 71°
October65°42°3.0" 090 48° – 59°
November50°32°2.6" 1.1"81 33° – 50°
December38°22°2.1" 5.0"88 15° – 39°
Year62°41°38.6"21.3"10636

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Deerfield

Deerfield gets 39 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 106 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 36 days of the year.

39 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 54% of U.S. towns
21 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns
36 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 56% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.0"
Frost & the growing season

About 185 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 17 and the first one by October 22. That leaves about 185 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 58% of U.S. towns.

127
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
9
nights below 0° in a normal year
26
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Deerfield

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Deerfield, 85% of that work is heating and 15% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

85%heating
5,886 heating degree daysMore heating than 53% of U.S. towns
1,017 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 61% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Deerfield

Deerfield and its neighbors

Deerfield borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.7°. Young Hickory has both the coldest January nights (16°) and the hottest July afternoons (86°). Deerfield’s January low is 16° and its July high 86°.

Putman: January low 17°, July high 86°Canton: January low 17°, July high 85°Fairview: January low 16°, July high 85°Harris: January low 17°, July high 86°Bernadotte: January low 17°, July high 86°Union: January low 16°, July high 85°Bushnell: January low 16°, July high 85°Chestnut: January low 16°, July high 85°Joshua: January low 17°, July high 86°Cass: January low 17°, July high 86°Lee: January low 16°, July high 85°Ellisville: January low 16°, July high 86°Young Hickory: January low 16°, July high 86°Deerfield: January low 16°, July high 86° DeerfieldJoshuaCassLeeEllisvilleYoung Hickory
ColderMilder16° to 17°
Young Hickory16.0° −0.4°
Lee16.1° −0.3°
Ellisville16.2° −0.2°
Deerfield16.4°
Joshua16.5° +0.1°
Cass16.7° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Deerfield compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 55% of U.S. towns1316th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 65% of U.S. towns1036th coldest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 54% of U.S. towns1197th driest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow21" a winter
Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns1286th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season185 frost-free days
Longer than 58% of U.S. towns1428th shortest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Deerfield averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.9°). The shift is smaller than in 91% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.4° now 28°, was 26°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 52°, was 51°
☀️ Summer+0.0° now 73°, was 73°
🍂 Fall+0.3° now 54°, was 53°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Deerfield’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 15° to 39°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Deerfield’s climate

What is the coldest month in Deerfield?

January, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Deerfield?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 65°. About 26 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Deerfield get?

About 21 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Deerfield?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 22, and the last spring frost by April 17.

What is the rainiest month in Deerfield?

May, with 5.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 39 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Deerfield itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Prairie City 2s, IL (10 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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