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Climate in Colfax · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Colfax has chilly winters and warm summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 21 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Colfax at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°18° 7" snow
Feb39°22° 6" snow
Mar51°31°
Apr64°41° Nice outLast frost ~15
May74°52° Nice out
Jun83°62° Nice out6 days 90°+
Jul85°65° 8 days 90°+
Aug84°62° 5 days 90°+
Sep79°55° Nice out3 days 90°+
Oct now66°43° Nice outFirst frost ~24
Nov51°33°
Dec39°24° 5" snow

What stands out about Colfax’s climate

Read from where Colfax sits among Illinois’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Colfax averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0°now 29°, was 27°
🌷 Spring+1.7°now 52°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+0.7°now 73°, was 73°
🍂 Fall+1.1°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
A normal year

What a year in Colfax feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 21°
7 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
63° / 42°
Last frost around Apr 15
Summer
84° / 63°
23 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 44°
First frost around Oct 24
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

21 inches of snow, 40 of rain and melt

June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
1061st wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Less than 51% of U.S. towns
21"
Snow in a normal winter
1359th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
Less than 56% of U.S. towns
30 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
879th least snowy of 2,115 Illinois towns
More than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6.5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & heat

About 190 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first by October 24.

120
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5
nights below 0° in a normal year
23
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Colfax’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

190 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 15 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 24.

Snow season

About 21" a winter over 7 days with an inch or more, most in January. Snow covers the ground about 30 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 84% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 23 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 85°.

Get outside

The nicest months are April, May, June, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Colfax and its neighbors

Scott has the coldest January nights next door (18°) and Sadorus the hottest July afternoons (85°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Pesotum: January low 19°, July high 85°Garrett: January low 19°, July high 86°Bement: January low 19°, July high 85°Mahomet: January low 18°, July high 85°Sangamon: January low 18°, July high 85°Champaign: January low 18°, July high 85°Philo: January low 18°, July high 85°Savoy: January low 18°, July high 85°Willow Branch: January low 18°, July high 85°Sadorus: January low 19°, July high 85°Scott: January low 18°, July high 85°Tolono: January low 18°, July high 85°Monticello: January low 18°, July high 85°Colfax: January low 18°, July high 85° ColfaxSadorusScottTolonoMonticello
ColderMilder18° to 19°
Scott17.9° −0.5°
Monticello18.3° −0.1°
Colfax18.4°
Tolono18.4° same
Sadorus18.6° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Compared with other towns

How Colfax compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Illinois.

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 54% of U.S. towns1443rd hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold18° January low
Colder than 54% of U.S. towns1130th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 51% of U.S. towns1061st wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow21" a winter
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns1359th snowiest of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season190 frost-free days
Longer than 64% of U.S. towns836th longest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Month by month

Colfax weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°18°2.3" 6.5"101219° – 38°
February39°22°2.0" 5.8"9919° – 41°
March51°31°2.5" 2.5"11234° – 55°
April64°41°4.0" 0.3"12045° – 59°
May74°52°4.6" 013057° – 72°
June83°62°4.6" 011068° – 76°
July85°65°4.2" 010070° – 81°
August84°62°3.3" 09068° – 79°
September79°55°3.3" 08061° – 72°
October66°43°3.3" 010050° – 60°
November51°33°3.2" 0.9"10135° – 49°
December39°24°2.3" 4.8"10617° – 41°
Year62°42°39.5"20.8"12330
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Colfax

84% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

84%heating
5,657 heating degree daysLess heating than 52% of U.S. towns
1,073 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 63% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 17° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Colfax’s climate

What is the coldest month in Colfax?

January, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 18°.

What is the hottest month in Colfax?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 65°. About 23 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Colfax get?

About 21 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Colfax?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 24, and the last spring frost by April 15.

What is the rainiest month in Colfax?

June, with 4.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Colfax.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Colfax’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Colfax itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Champaign 3s, IL (10 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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