History · Chicago

A history of Chicago,
since 1837

Postcards, papers and photographs of Chicago from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1837established
13old images & papers
5historic places
0recent photos
From Chicago’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

In the mid-18th century, the area was inhabited by the Potawatomi, an indigenous tribe who had succeeded the Miami, Sauk and Meskwaki peoples in this region.

The first known permanent settler in Chicago was a trader, Jean Baptiste Point du Sable. Du Sable was of African descent, perhaps born in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (Haiti), and he established the settlement in the 1780s. He is commonly known as the "Founder of Chicago".

In 1795, following the victory of the new United States in the Northwest Indian War, an area that was to be part of Chicago was turned over to the U.S. for a military post by native tribes in accordance with the Treaty of Greenville.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1837Established
1680s2 items · 1678 La Salle Petitions King Louis XIVDocument
17131713 Joutel Title Page Last Voyage of La SalleDocument
1850s5 items · View of Chicago as seen at the top of…Commons
1872Chicago, as it wasCommons
1880s2 items · Nina van ZandtCommons
1890s2 items · Chicago Heights Land Association offi…Commons
1900–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Chicago’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

0 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewView of Chicago as seen at the to…, 1851: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10
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Chicago, decade by decade

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as View of Chicago as seen at the top of St. Mary's College (1851) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

From Wikimedia Commons (13) and the National Register (5). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01