History · Charleston

A history of Charleston,
since 1831

Postcards, papers and photographs of Charleston from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1831established
6old images & papers
0recent photos
From Charleston’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Native Americans lived in the Charleston area for thousands of years before the first European settlers arrived. With the great tallgrass prairie to the west, beech-maple forests to the east, and the Embarras River and Wabash Rivers between, the Charleston area provided semi-nomadic Indians access to a variety of resources. Indians may have deliberately set the "wildfires" which maintained the local mosaic of prairie and oak–hickory forest. Streams with names such as 'Indian Creek' and 'Kickapoo Creek' mark the sites of former Indian settlements. One village is said to have been located south of Fox Ridge State Park near a deposit of flint.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1831Established
1858The Lincoln–Douglas debates of 1858 - CHARLESTO…Commons
1860s2 items · The Coles County Court House in Charl…Commons
1880s2 items · 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps…Commons
1900The town-hallLOC
1910–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Charleston’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

1 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewThe Lincoln–Douglas debates of 18…, 1858: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Charleston

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By decade

Charleston, decade by decade

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as The Lincoln–Douglas debates of 1858 - CHARLESTON ILLINOIS FAIR GROUNDS (1858) and it appears here side by side.

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Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (4) and the Library of Congress (2). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Charleston

Illinois · IL · Coles County
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01