Climate · Centralia

Centralia, IL climate

Centralia has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 7 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
455th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
23°
405th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
44 in
363rd wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
7 in
52nd least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Centralia feels like

Winter

42° / 25°
Typical high / low · 2 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 9

Summer

86° / 65°
Typical high / low · 33 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

68° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 24
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Centralia weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January39°23°3.0" 2.3"9 24° – 41°
February44°26°2.5" 2.3"8 24° – 44°
March54°35°3.7" 0.7"10 37° – 58°
April66°44°4.8" 011 48° – 61°
May76°55°5.1" 012 60° – 73°
June84°64°4.6" 09 68° – 77°
July87°67°3.9" 08 71° – 84°
August86°65°3.4" 07 70° – 82°
September80°57°3.5" 07 64° – 75°
October69°45°3.3" 0.1"9 52° – 62°
November54°35°3.9" 0.2"9 37° – 51°
December43°27°2.9" 0.9"9 21° – 44°
Year65°45°44.5"6.5"110

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Centralia

Centralia gets 44 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 110 days a year.

44 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 67% of U.S. towns
7 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns
110 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
2.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 196 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 9 and the first one by October 24. That leaves about 196 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 70% of U.S. towns.

109
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
33
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Centralia

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Centralia, 80% of that work is heating and 20% is cooling.

80%heating
4,974 heating degree daysLess heating than 67% of U.S. towns
1,251 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Centralia

Centralia and its neighbors

Centralia borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.2°. Central City has the coldest January nights (23°) and Brookside the hottest July afternoons (88°). Centralia’s January low is 23° and its July high 87°.

Irvington: January low 23°, July high 88°Raccoon: January low 23°, July high 87°Sandoval: January low 23°, July high 87°Grand Prairie: January low 23°, July high 87°Lake: January low 23°, July high 88°Meridian: January low 23°, July high 88°Wamac: January low 23°, July high 88°Central City: January low 23°, July high 88°Centralia: January low 23°, July high 87°Brookside: January low 23°, July high 88°Centralia: January low 23°, July high 87° CentraliaWamacCentral CityCentraliaBrookside
ColderMilder23° to 23°
Central City22.5° −0.1°
Centralia22.6°
Centralia22.6° same
Wamac22.7° +0.1°
Brookside22.7° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Centralia compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 67% of U.S. towns455th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold23° January low
Milder than 65% of U.S. towns405th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 67% of U.S. towns363rd wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow7" a winter
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns52nd least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season196 frost-free days
Longer than 70% of U.S. towns461st longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Centralia averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.8°). The shift is smaller than in 92% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.5° now 34°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.0° now 75°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.3° now 57°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Centralia’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Centralia’s climate

What is the coldest month in Centralia?

January, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 23°.

What is the hottest month in Centralia?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 67°. About 33 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Centralia get?

About 7 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Centralia?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 24, and the last spring frost by April 9.

What is the rainiest month in Centralia?

May, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Centralia itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Centralia, IL (2 mi, snow) and Iuka 12 Sw, IL (9 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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