Climate · Calhoun

Calhoun, IL climate

Calhoun has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
455th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
23°
368th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
47 in
130th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
11 in
341st least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Calhoun feels like

Winter

42° / 25°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

65° / 45°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 15

Summer

86° / 65°
Typical high / low · 32 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

68° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Calhoun weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°23°3.3" 3.6"115 23° – 41°
February44°26°2.5" 2.6"93 23° – 44°
March54°35°3.9" 1.1"121 37° – 60°
April67°44°5.0" 0110 48° – 61°
May76°55°5.3" 0130 60° – 73°
June85°63°4.9" 0110 69° – 78°
July87°67°4.5" 090 71° – 84°
August86°65°3.4" 080 71° – 81°
September81°57°3.5" 080 65° – 74°
October69°46°3.6" 090 53° – 62°
November54°35°4.0" 0.5"100 37° – 51°
December43°27°3.2" 2.7"114 22° – 44°
Year65°45°47.0"10.5"12014

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Calhoun

Calhoun gets 47 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 120 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 14 days of the year.

47 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 77% of U.S. towns
11 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns
14 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 189 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first one by October 23. That leaves about 189 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 63% of U.S. towns.

105
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
32
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Calhoun

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Calhoun, 81% of that work is heating and 19% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

81%heating
5,102 heating degree daysLess heating than 64% of U.S. towns
1,195 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Calhoun

Calhoun and its neighbors

Calhoun borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.5°. Olney has the coldest January nights (22°) and Madison the hottest July afternoons (88°). Calhoun’s January low is 23° and its July high 87°.

Bonpas: January low 23°, July high 88°Decker: January low 23°, July high 87°Noble: January low 23°, July high 87°Preston: January low 22°, July high 87°Claremont: January low 23°, July high 87°Madison: January low 23°, July high 88°Olney: January low 22°, July high 87°Calhoun: January low 23°, July high 87° CalhounMadisonOlney
ColderMilder22° to 23°
Olney22.4° −0.4°
Calhoun22.8°
Madison22.9° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Calhoun compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 67% of U.S. towns455th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold23° January low
Milder than 66% of U.S. towns368th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 77% of U.S. towns130th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns341st least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season189 frost-free days
Longer than 63% of U.S. towns997th longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Calhoun averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.6°). The shift is smaller than in 79% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.4° now 34°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 75°, was 75°
🍂 Fall+0.6° now 57°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Calhoun’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 37° to 60°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Calhoun’s climate

What is the coldest month in Calhoun?

January, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 23°.

What is the hottest month in Calhoun?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 67°. About 32 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Calhoun get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Calhoun?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 23, and the last spring frost by April 15.

What is the rainiest month in Calhoun?

May, with 5.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 47 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Calhoun itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Olney 2s, IL (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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