History · Cairo

A history of Cairo,
since 1818

Postcards, papers and photographs of Cairo from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1818established
5old images & papers
0recent photos
From Cairo’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Cairo was named after the Egyptian city of the same name because its location at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers was reminiscent of the Nile Delta.

The first municipal charter for Cairo and the Bank of Cairo were issued in 1818, but without any settlement and without any depositors. A second and successful effort to establish a town was made by the Cairo City and Canal Company in 1836–37, with a large levee built to encircle the site. However, this effort collapsed in 1840, with few settlers remaining.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1818Established
1860s4 items · Ohio River between Mound City and Cai…Commons
1889Cairo Opera House programme, grand concert and …Commons
1890–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Cairo’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

0 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewOhio River between Mound City and…, 1864: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Cairo

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By decade

Cairo, decade by decade

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as Ohio River between Mound City and Cairo (1864) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (4) and the Library of Congress (1). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Cairo

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01