History · Belleville

A history of Belleville,
since 1814

Postcards, papers and photographs of Belleville from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1814established
6old images & papers
0recent photos
From Belleville’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

In 1814, George Blair Belleville after the French phrase belle ville, meaning "beautiful city". Because Blair donated an acre of his land for the town square and an additional 25 acres (10 ha) adjoining the square for the new county seat, the legislature transferred the county seat from the village of Cahokia, which French colonists had established as a mission village in the late 17th century.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1814Established
1867Belleville, St. Clair Co., Illinois 1867Commons
1876Atlas of the State of Illinois to which are add…Map
1880s2 items · 1940 Census Enumeration District Maps…Commons
1906Heinzelman Bros. Carriage Co. ("American medica…Commons
1910Bird's-eye view ofCommons
1920–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Belleville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

2 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewBelleville, St. Clair Co., Illino…, 1867: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10
Famous people from BellevilleWriters, athletes, leaders and more who were born in Belleville.Meet them →
By decade

Belleville, decade by decade

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as Belleville, St. Clair Co., Illinois 1867 (1867) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (6). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Belleville

Illinois · IL
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01