BellevilleIL
A town of 41,370, settled in 1814. Home to 6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.
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Population
41,370
−4.7% since 2010
Typical home
$160K
+1.4% in a year
Household income
$64K
median
Jobs based here
23,059
Balanced
What makes Belleville stand out The 3 things Belleville does most differently from other towns.
Picked automatically from the data
1867 · Belleville, St. Clair Co., Illinois 1867 · Wikimedia Commons
Belleville’s story
212 years in pictures
24 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 6 places on the National Register.
Explore the history →
College town
Southwestern Illinois College calls Belleville home
Residents weigh in
Belleville is #21 of 691 in IL for “Hottest summers”. Fair?
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In the news: Well-known thrift store closes doors after 17 years in Belleville →
What’s a piece of Belleville history most people don’t know? →
Is Belleville still affordable for young families? →
What’s your favorite trail or park in Belleville? →
Upcoming events
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The data Ordered by what stands out in Belleville. Another town gets a different order.
Health
Healthier than 41% of U.S. towns Belleville beats the Illinois average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 12.
C+ Health Grade
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better 19 too close to call 12 worse
What stands out Belleville IL Fewer uninsured adults 8% 9.9% More adults facing a utility shut-off 10.7% 7.8%
Memorial Hospital
2.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
29th
percentile among IL towns
Housing
A typical Belleville home is worth about $160K The typical Belleville home is worth about $160,000, up 1.4% in a year, 46% below the Illinois typical home.
$160K Zillow home value
Typical home value Belleville $160K
Illinois $298K
Market temperature
Balanced A seller's market Buyer’s Seller’s +1.4%
value change, 1 year
Outdoors
2.1% of Belleville is conserved land 4.6 miles of trails across 17 parks and preserves.
2.1% conserved
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below 2.1%
conserved · 316 of 14,989 acres
4.6 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walk Trails Acres 1. Bicentennial Park 1.5 mi 49 2. Bellevue Park 1.2 mi 21 3. Laderman Park 1 mi 31
Work & commute
About one in five working residents works right in Belleville About one in 5 of Belleville’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are St. Louis (12%), O'Fallon (5%) and Fairview Heights (4%). Half commute less than 13 miles.
20% work in town
Where working residents work In Belleville 20%
St. Louis 12%
O'Fallon 5%
Fairview Heights 4%
Swansea 3%
13 mi
median commute distance
23,059
jobs based in Belleville
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Safety
Less crime per resident than 20% of U.S. towns Belleville reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 80% report less.
C− Safety Grade
Violent crime per 1,000 residents Belleville 4.8
Illinois 2.6
U.S. 3.3
Property crime per 1,000 residents Belleville 16.2
Illinois 15.6
U.S. 15.5
20th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
11th
percentile among IL towns
193
violent crimes reported in 2025
650
property crimes reported in 2025
Natural hazards
High risk, with earthquakes at the top Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 76% of U.S. communities.
76 risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
76 High risk Lower Higher Earthquakes Inland flooding Heat waves
38
paid flood claims since 1979
3
federal disasters paid out here
Climate
Four seasons, hot summers Belleville has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.
11″ snow a winter
Typical low → high °F Winter 26–43°
Spring 46–67°
Summer 67–87°
Fall 47–68°
Oct 20
typical first frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average
Schools
Belleville’s public schools outperform 39% of Illinois districts The public schools Belleville’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 61% of Illinois’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they sit near the middle.
C+ School Grade
1906
From the archive · today’s picture 120 years ago in Belleville Heinzelman Bros. Carriage Co. ("American medical directory", 1906 advert)
Photo · Wikimedia Commons. A different picture from Belleville’s archive appears here every day.
Do you remember this? Share a memory See all 24 archive items →
Landmarks 6 places in Belleville on the National Register of Historic Places.
All landmarks →
Belleville is a city in St. Clair County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. It is a southeastern suburb of St. Louis. The population was 42,404 at the 2020 census, making it the most populous city in Greater St. Louis's Metro East region and in all of Southern Illinois south of Springfield. Due to its proximity to Scott Air Force Base, the city has a significant population of military and federal civilian personnel. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Belleville and home to the National Shrine of Our Lady of the Snows.
From Wikipedia , licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Established 1814
Population 42,404
Area 24 sq mi
Elevation 515 ft
ZIP code 62220, 62221, 62222
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