Climate · Oxford

Oxford, ID climate

Oxford has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
80th hottest of 234 Idaho towns
January low
14°
61st coldest of 234 Idaho towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
114th driest of 234 Idaho towns
Snow a winter
52 in
76th snowiest of 208 Idaho towns
A normal year

What a year in Oxford feels like

Winter

34° / 16°
Typical high / low · 20 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

58° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 31

Summer

84° / 49°
Typical high / low · 37 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

61° / 32°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 18
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Oxford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January32°14°1.6" 13.5"10 17° – 31°
February37°17°1.4" 10.8"10 22° – 36°
March49°26°1.3" 5.1"9 32° – 43°
April57°32°1.5" 3.0"10 40° – 51°
May68°39°2.0" 0.2"10 47° – 58°
June78°45°1.1" 06 55° – 69°
July88°52°0.6" 05 60° – 75°
August87°51°0.8" 05 63° – 72°
September76°42°1.2" 06 55° – 63°
October61°32°1.2" 0.8"7 38° – 53°
November45°24°1.0" 4.9"8 26° – 42°
December33°16°1.6" 14.1"10 19° – 30°
Year59°32°15.4"52.4"94

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Oxford

Oxford gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 94 days a year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
52 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 85% of U.S. towns
94 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
14"
Frost & the growing season

About 110 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 31 and the first one by September 18. That leaves about 110 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 98% of U.S. towns.

180
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
8
nights below 0° in a normal year
37
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oxford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Oxford, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
7,390 heating degree daysMore heating than 78% of U.S. towns
353 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Oxford compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 73% of U.S. towns80th hottest of 234 Idaho towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 73% of U.S. towns61st coldest of 234 Idaho towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns114th driest of 234 Idaho towns
Snow52" a winter
Snowier than 85% of U.S. towns76th snowiest of 208 Idaho towns
Growing season110 frost-free days
Shorter than 98% of U.S. towns42nd shortest of 232 Idaho towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.5°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Oxford averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.5°). The shift is larger than in 70% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 25°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+1.8° now 45°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 67°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Oxford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 26° to 42°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Oxford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Oxford?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Oxford?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 52°. About 37 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Oxford get?

About 52 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Oxford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 18, and the last spring frost by May 31.

What is the rainiest month in Oxford?

May, with 2.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Oxford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Preston, ID (13 mi, snow) and Downey, ID (13 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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