Climate · Challis

Challis, ID climate

Challis has cold winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 12°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
101st hottest of 234 Idaho towns
January low
12°
37th coldest of 234 Idaho towns
Rain + melted snow
8 in
7th driest of 234 Idaho towns
A normal year

What a year in Challis feels like

Winter

34° / 13°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

58° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

83° / 48°
Typical high / low · 28 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 31°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 25
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Challis weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January32°12°0.5" 13° – 28°
February38°16°0.4" 21° – 34°
March49°24°0.6" 32° – 42°
April57°30°0.7" 38° – 49°
May67°38°1.1" 46° – 59°
June76°45°1.2" 55° – 67°
July87°51°0.6" 59° – 74°
August85°49°0.6" 61° – 71°
September76°41°0.7" 54° – 62°
October60°31°0.6" 37° – 52°
November42°21°0.5" 25° – 39°
December31°11°0.7" 13° – 26°
Year58°31°8.0"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Challis

Challis gets 8 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest.

8 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 99% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
1.2"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 131 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by September 25. That leaves about 131 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 94% of U.S. towns.

193
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
16
nights below 0° in a normal year
28
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Challis

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Challis, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
7,795 heating degree daysMore heating than 83% of U.S. towns
312 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 91% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Challis compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 66% of U.S. towns101st hottest of 234 Idaho towns
Winter cold12° January low
Colder than 79% of U.S. towns37th coldest of 234 Idaho towns
Precipitation8" a year
Drier than 99% of U.S. towns7th driest of 234 Idaho towns
Growing season131 frost-free days
Shorter than 94% of U.S. towns106th shortest of 232 Idaho towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Challis averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.3°). The shift is larger than in 79% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 23°, was 21°
🌷 Spring+1.7° now 45°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+1.9° now 66°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Challis’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 13° to 28°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Challis’s climate

What is the coldest month in Challis?

December, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 11°.

What is the hottest month in Challis?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 51°. About 28 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Challis?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 25, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Challis?

June, with 1.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 8 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Challis itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Challis Airport, ID (1 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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