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Natural hazards in Butte · FEMA

Butte’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Butte comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is moderate for a U.S. community.

52Moderate riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Moderate
higher than 52% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
43% of expected damage
Flood claims
0
none on record
Disasters paid out here
0
of 4 declared for Butte County

What stands out about Butte’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By hazard

What Butte faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

43%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Cold waves

23%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Avalanches

17%of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 30 years in the area

Earthquakes

8%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 79% of U.S. places
Lower here
🌪️ Tornadoes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought🌋 Volcanic activity
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingHurricanesTsunamis
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Butte flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Butte. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Butte isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Butte County.
Expected damage

How exposed is Butte?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 52% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and cold waves.

Where Butte sits
Butte
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Calmer than 164 of the 234 Idaho towns we cover.

Butte is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding43%Cold waves23%Avalanches17%Earthquakes8%Everything else10%
Storms remembered

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Butte County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Butte itself in FEMA’s records.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ButteButte County only

Butte County has had 4 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and severe storms.

Be ready

Get ready for what Butte actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Avalanche terrain
  • Check the avalanche forecast before heading into the backcountry.
  • Carry a beacon, probe and shovel, and know how to use them.
  • Most avalanches are set off by the people caught in them.
More from avalanche.org ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Butte’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Butte.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Butte.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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