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Climate in Westphalia · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Westphalia has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Westphalia at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°12° 8" snow
Feb34°16° 8" snow
Mar48°27° 4" snow
Apr61°37° Last frost ~27
May71°49° Nice out
Jun81°59° Nice out4 days 90°+
Jul84°63° Nice out7 days 90°+
Aug82°61° Nice out4 days 90°+
Sep76°52° Nice out2 days 90°+
Oct now63°40° Nice outFirst frost ~9
Nov47°27°
Dec34°17° 7" snow
A normal year

What a year in Westphalia feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 15°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
60° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 27
Summer
82° / 61°
19 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 40°
First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

31 inches of snow, 35 of rain and melt

June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 98 days a year.

35"
Rain + melted snow a year
298th driest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Less than 65% of U.S. towns
31"
Snow in a normal winter
431st least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
More than 58% of U.S. towns
53 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
331st least snowy of 828 Iowa towns
More than 68% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7.6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & heat

About 165 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first by October 9.

148
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
16
nights below 0° in a normal year
19
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Westphalia’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

165 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 27 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 9.

Snow season

About 31" a winter over 9 days with an inch or more, most in January. Snow covers the ground about 53 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 87% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 19 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 84°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, July, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Westphalia averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.1°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 89% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.5°now 23°, was 22°
🌷 Spring+0.9°now 49°, was 48°
☀️ Summer−0.1°now 72°, was 72°
🍂 Fall+0.6°now 51°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Westphalia compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Iowa.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 60% of U.S. towns444th coolest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold12° January low
Colder than 78% of U.S. towns410th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 65% of U.S. towns298th driest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow31" a winter
Snowier than 58% of U.S. towns431st least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season165 frost-free days
Shorter than 65% of U.S. towns450th longest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Month by month

Westphalia weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°12°0.8" 7.6"61813° – 34°
February34°16°1.0" 7.6"71514° – 35°
March48°27°2.0" 4.0"7530° – 53°
April61°37°3.5" 1.5"11141° – 55°
May71°49°5.0" 012054° – 67°
June81°59°5.2" 011066° – 75°
July84°63°4.0" 09068° – 79°
August82°61°4.7" 09066° – 76°
September76°52°3.4" 07058° – 69°
October63°40°2.5" 0.9"8044° – 56°
November47°27°1.5" 2.2"6327° – 48°
December34°17°1.3" 6.7"61210° – 32°
Year59°38°35.0"30.5"9853
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Westphalia

87% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

87%heating
6,566 heating degree daysMore heating than 67% of U.S. towns
957 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 58% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 30° to 53°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Westphalia’s climate

What is the coldest month in Westphalia?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 12°.

What is the hottest month in Westphalia?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 63°. About 19 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Westphalia get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Westphalia?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 9, and the last spring frost by April 27.

What is the rainiest month in Westphalia?

June, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 35 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Westphalia.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Westphalia’s weather one of its best features?

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Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Westphalia itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Harlan, IA (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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