Climate · Trenton

Trenton, IA climate

Trenton has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 34 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
199th hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
January low
14°
95th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Rain + melted snow
38 in
108th wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow a winter
34 in
398th snowiest of 1,020 Iowa towns
A normal year

What a year in Trenton feels like

Winter

35° / 18°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

61° / 40°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 30

Summer

83° / 62°
Typical high / low · 20 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 10
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Trenton weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°14°1.4" 8.8"819 14° – 36°
February36°18°1.7" 9.9"813 14° – 38°
March49°29°2.4" 4.2"84 30° – 54°
April63°39°3.7" 0.9"100 41° – 57°
May73°51°5.2" 0120 56° – 68°
June82°61°5.2" 0110 68° – 74°
July85°64°4.0" 090 69° – 81°
August83°62°4.0" 090 67° – 78°
September77°54°3.5" 080 60° – 70°
October64°42°3.0" 0.1"80 48° – 58°
November49°30°2.2" 1.8"72 31° – 50°
December37°20°1.7" 8.4"89 13° – 37°
Year61°40°38.1"34.1"10548

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Trenton

Trenton gets 38 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 105 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 48 days of the year.

38 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 56% of U.S. towns
34 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns
48 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.9"
Frost & the growing season

About 163 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first one by October 10. That leaves about 163 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 68% of U.S. towns.

130
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
20
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Trenton

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Trenton, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
6,380 heating degree daysMore heating than 64% of U.S. towns
814 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 52% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Trenton compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 53% of U.S. towns199th hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 72% of U.S. towns95th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 56% of U.S. towns108th wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow34" a winter
Snowier than 62% of U.S. towns398th snowiest of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season163 frost-free days
Shorter than 68% of U.S. towns415th shortest of 1,026 Iowa towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Trenton averaged 0.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.8°). The shift is smaller than in 98% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.3° now 26°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+0.6° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer−0.3° now 73°, was 73°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Trenton’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 13° to 37°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Trenton’s climate

What is the coldest month in Trenton?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Trenton?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 20 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Trenton get?

About 34 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Trenton?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 10, and the last spring frost by April 30.

What is the rainiest month in Trenton?

May, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Trenton itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Brighton, IA (12 mi, snow) and Mt Pleasant 1 Ssw, IA (9 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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