Climate · Rose Hill

Rose Hill, IA climate

Rose Hill has cold winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
249th hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
January low
13°
247th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
419th wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow a winter
24 in
92nd least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
A normal year

What a year in Rose Hill feels like

Winter

34° / 17°
Typical high / low · 8 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

61° / 39°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 21

Summer

83° / 62°
Typical high / low · 15 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 41°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Rose Hill weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°13°1.1" 7.1"718 14° – 34°
February36°18°1.5" 5.8"79 15° – 38°
March49°28°2.1" 3.0"104 31° – 53°
April62°39°3.7" 1.4"121 43° – 57°
May72°50°4.9" 0130 56° – 69°
June81°60°5.1" 0110 68° – 74°
July85°64°4.2" 090 69° – 81°
August83°61°4.3" 090 67° – 78°
September77°53°3.5" 080 59° – 70°
October64°41°2.9" 0.5"90 47° – 58°
November49°29°2.1" 1.6"82 31° – 50°
December36°19°1.5" 4.2"75 12° – 37°
Year60°40°36.8"23.6"10938

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Rose Hill

Rose Hill gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 109 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 38 days of the year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 60% of U.S. towns
24 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 52% of U.S. towns
38 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 58% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 176 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first one by October 16. That leaves about 176 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 53% of U.S. towns.

144
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
16
nights below 0° in a normal year
15
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rose Hill

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Rose Hill, 87% of that work is heating and 13% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

87%heating
6,366 heating degree daysMore heating than 63% of U.S. towns
958 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 58% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Rose Hill compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 51% of U.S. towns249th hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 75% of U.S. towns247th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 60% of U.S. towns419th wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow24" a winter
Less snow than 52% of U.S. towns92nd least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season176 frost-free days
Shorter than 53% of U.S. towns138th longest of 1,026 Iowa towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Rose Hill averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is smaller than in 85% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 25°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer−0.1° now 72°, was 73°
🍂 Fall+0.4° now 52°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Rose Hill’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 12° to 37°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Rose Hill’s climate

What is the coldest month in Rose Hill?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Rose Hill?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 15 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Rose Hill get?

About 24 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Rose Hill?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 16, and the last spring frost by April 21.

What is the rainiest month in Rose Hill?

June, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Rose Hill itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Ottumwa Industrial Airport, IA (15 mi, snow) and Oskaloosa, IA (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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