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Work & commute in Harlan · Balanced

45% of Harlan’s working residents work right in town

45% of Harlan’s working residents work right in town. The top destinations are Omaha (6%), Council Bluffs (5%) and Denison (3%). Half commute less than 5 miles.

Work in town
45%
978 of 2,189 working residents
Typical commute
5 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
14 min
Less than IA (20 min)
Work from home
10%
Less than IA (11%)
Jobs based here
2,918
Balanced

What kind of work town is Harlan?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Day and night

Harlan fills up on a workday

On a workday 1,211 residents head out to work, 978 work right here, and 1,940 people come in from elsewhere.

1,211live here, work elsewhere
978live and work here
1,940work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,900
Workday5,600
4,900live here− 1,200head out to work+ 1,900come in to work= 5,600on a workday

About 5,600 people are in Harlan on a workday afternoon, 15% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.33jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.33 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 14 minutes each way, quicker than most of Iowa

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
105 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Harlan14 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Harlan workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10

How Harlan ranks on commute time →

How far

Half of Harlan commutes less than 5 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miOmaha: 6% · 46.2 miCouncil Bluffs: 5% · 39.5 miDenison: 3% · 25.3 miShelby: 2% · 11.8 miAvoca: 2% · 11.5 miAtlantic: 2% · 23.7 miDes Moines: 1% · 88.8 miLincoln: 1% · 90.9 miWest Des Moines: 1% · 80.1 miOmaha 6%Council Bluffs 5%Denison 3%Shelby 2%Avoca 2%Harlan
HarlanTop destinations (size = commuters)
51%Under 10 mi1,117 residents
13%10–24 mi286 residents
17%25–50 mi374 residents
18%Over 50 mi394 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

The commute map

6% of working residents work in Omaha

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

EarlingElk HornShelby: 47 residents work here (2%)WalnutAvoca: 35 residents work here (2%)HarlanDenison: 62 residents work here (3%)Atlantic: 34 residents work here (2%)Council Bluffs: 118 residents work here (5%)Des Moines: 29 residents work here (1%)West Des Moines: 25 residents work here (1%)Lincoln: 29 residents work here (1%)Omaha: 138 residents work here (6%)OmahaCouncil BluffsDenisonShelbyAvocaAtlanticHarlan
1
Harlan (in town)right here
45%978
2
Omaha, NE46.2 mi away
6%138
3
Council Bluffs39.5 mi away
5%118
4
Denison25.3 mi away
3%62
5
Shelby11.8 mi away
2%47
6
Avoca11.5 mi away
2%35
7
Atlantic23.7 mi away
2%34
8
Des Moines88.8 mi away
1%29
9
Lincoln, NE90.9 mi away
1%29
10
West Des Moines80.1 mi away
1%25
Everywhere elseother towns and states
32%694
The top trips

Where Harlan clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 2,918 jobs in Harlan are

2,918 jobs are based in Harlan. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Harlan’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in HarlanJobs Harlan residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%19%
Trade, transport & utilities20%22%
Services: health, schools, offices64%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%26%
Over $3,333 a month52%54%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5446%48%
55 and older32%30%
−8%

Jobs based in Harlan, 2013 → 2023: 3,179 → 2,918. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Harlan

Harlan home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Harlan, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is the commute from Harlan worth it?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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