Natural hazards · Emerson

Emerson, IA natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Emerson comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 9 claims here since 1987. 7 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Emerson?

66
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Emerson to be higher than in 66% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and tornadoes.

Inland flooding39%Tornadoes20%Hail12%Drought12%Cold waves7%Strong wind5%Everything else5%
By hazard

What Emerson faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

39% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

20% of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area

Hail

12% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 92% of U.S. places
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Drought

12% of expected damage
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Cold waves

7% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Strong wind

5% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 92% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Lower here

Ice stormsWinter weatherHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesLightning

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Emerson flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Emerson, from FEMA’s records.

9paid claims since 1987
$91Kpaid to owners
2homes flooded more than once
19872026

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Emerson isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Mills County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

3flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters that hit Emerson

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Emerson itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Emerson.

Brought FEMA money into EmersonDeclared for Mills County only
2024

Severe Storms and Tornadoes

1 household applied for aid
2019

Severe Storms and Flooding

1 household applied for aid $750 aid approved
2014

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding

$7K to the City of Emerson for repairs
2008

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

16 households applied for aid $35K aid approved $14K to the City of Emerson for repairs
2007

Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes

24 households applied for aid $17K aid approved $3K to the City of Emerson for repairs
2004

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

3 households applied for aid $11K aid approved
1999

Severe Storms and Flooding

$2K to the City of Emerson for repairs
Mills County has had 18 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and floods.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Emerson is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Emerson’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Emerson. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01