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Town Hall · Elma

How Elma is run

Elma spent $1 million in the year to June 30, 2022, about $1,913 per resident.

City budget
$1 million
spent, year to June 30, 2022
Per resident
$1,913
Below typical Iowa cities ($2,249)
Long-term debt
$1 million
$1,951 per resident
City staff
1
full-time · 1 part-time
Typical tax bill
$1,214
a year · IA $2,897

What stands out about how Elma is run

Read from the town’s budget, meetings and records. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $1,214 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.49% of the home’s value, vs 1.39% across Iowa.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Iowa$2,897
Elma$1,214
$1,214
typical bill a year
1.49%
effective rate
$81,300
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Elma’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate. In a town this small the estimate has a wide margin.

Your share of the budget

About $1,913 per resident a year, or $5.24 a day

The biggest line: roads & transportation, at 24% of spending.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 26%From the state 23%Fees & charges 18%Sales taxes 9%Utility sales 8%Interest, fines & other 6%From the federal government 6%From other local governments 3%Other taxes & licenses 1%
The school district

Howard-Winneshiek Community School District

Elma’s K–12 school district, shared with Chester, Cresco, Lime Springs, Ridgeway. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Elma →
$15,077
per pupil · IA $13,713
1,058
students
$7.5 million
long-term debt

Of the $15,077 per pupil, $9,310 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 46%State 47%Federal 7%

Iowa districts overall: 43% local, 49% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Elma

Local officials aren’t in the public records we use for Elma yet. Neighbors can add them.

Who works for Elma

One full-time town employee for every 529 residents

On the payroll in March 2022 (a Census Bureau estimate).

By department full-time, plus part-time

Roads & transportation1
Administration & buildings0 + 1 pt
1
full-time
1
part-time
$54,300
average full-time pay, before benefits

Pay is March payroll times twelve, so it’s approximate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

Who represents Elma

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Elma.

Politics & elections →
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    Iowa HouseState representatives
  3. 3
    Iowa SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Iowa

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Elma’s government

Numbers and hours come from neighbors and the town’s own site (the Handbook). A new one goes live once two neighbors confirm it.

The Handbook →

Questions about how Elma is run?

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Does Elma get good value for its tax dollars?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. School district: Census school finance survey. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 5-year estimates. Representatives: Open States, the Census and congress-legislators.

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Add to the handbook

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