Climate · Cumberland

Cumberland, IA climate

Cumberland has cold winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 27 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
363rd hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
January low
13°
333rd mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Rain + melted snow
36 in
468th driest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow a winter
27 in
240th least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
−3°

3° cooler than normal today. The forecast high is 67°, and a typical Oct 1 in Cumberland peaks around 70°.Live forecast: National Weather Service · Normal: NOAA 1991–2020

A normal year

What a year in Cumberland feels like

Winter

34° / 16°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

61° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 30

Summer

83° / 61°
Typical high / low · 22 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Cumberland weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January31°13°0.8" 5.1"6 14° – 35°
February36°16°1.1" 7.9"7 16° – 36°
March49°28°1.9" 3.4"8 32° – 54°
April62°38°3.5" 0.5"12 42° – 56°
May72°49°5.4" 014 55° – 68°
June81°60°5.3" 012 67° – 74°
July85°63°4.1" 010 68° – 80°
August83°61°4.5" 09 66° – 77°
September76°52°3.6" 09 58° – 70°
October64°40°2.9" 0.7"9 45° – 57°
November48°28°1.7" 2.0"6 29° – 48°
December35°18°1.3" 7.7"7 10° – 33°
Year60°39°36.2"27.3"107

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Cumberland

Cumberland gets 36 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 107 days a year.

36 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 62% of U.S. towns
27 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 53% of U.S. towns
107 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.9"
Frost & the growing season

About 153 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first one by October 2. That leaves about 153 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 78% of U.S. towns.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
16
nights below 0° in a normal year
22
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cumberland

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Cumberland, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

88%heating
6,638 heating degree daysMore heating than 68% of U.S. towns
940 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Cumberland compares

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler than 52% of U.S. towns363rd hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 77% of U.S. towns333rd mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 62% of U.S. towns468th driest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow27" a winter
Snowier than 53% of U.S. towns240th least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season153 frost-free days
Shorter than 78% of U.S. towns117th shortest of 1,026 Iowa towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Cumberland averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.2°). The shift is smaller than in 92% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 25°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer−0.2° now 72°, was 72°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 51°, was 51°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Cumberland’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 10° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Cumberland’s climate

What is the coldest month in Cumberland?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Cumberland?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 63°. About 22 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Cumberland get?

About 27 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Cumberland?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by April 30.

What is the rainiest month in Cumberland?

May, with 5.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 36 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Cumberland itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Atlantic 1 Ne, IA (12 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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