Climate · Columbus Junction

Columbus Junction, IA climate

Columbus Junction has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
114th hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
January low
14°
146th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
303rd wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow a winter
31 in
501st least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
A normal year

What a year in Columbus Junction feels like

Winter

35° / 17°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

62° / 40°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 26

Summer

84° / 62°
Typical high / low · 17 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 10
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Columbus Junction weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January31°14°1.3" 9.5"8 15° – 35°
February36°18°1.6" 7.1"7 13° – 38°
March49°29°2.3" 5.3"9 31° – 53°
April63°39°3.6" 1.6"11 41° – 58°
May73°51°5.0" 012 56° – 69°
June82°61°5.2" 010 69° – 75°
July85°64°4.1" 09 69° – 81°
August83°62°4.0" 09 67° – 78°
September77°54°3.6" 08 60° – 70°
October64°42°2.9" 0.2"8 48° – 58°
November49°30°2.2" 1.3"8 31° – 50°
December36°20°1.7" 6.3"7 13° – 37°
Year61°40°37.5"31.3"105

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Columbus Junction

Columbus Junction gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 105 days a year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 59% of U.S. towns
31 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 59% of U.S. towns
105 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 167 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first one by October 10. That leaves about 167 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 64% of U.S. towns.

134
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
17
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Columbus Junction

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Columbus Junction, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
6,661 heating degree daysMore heating than 68% of U.S. towns
790 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 54% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Columbus Junction compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 55% of U.S. towns114th hottest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 74% of U.S. towns146th mildest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 59% of U.S. towns303rd wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow31" a winter
Snowier than 59% of U.S. towns501st least snowy of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season167 frost-free days
Shorter than 64% of U.S. towns383rd longest of 1,026 Iowa towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Columbus Junction averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.9°). The shift is smaller than in 86% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.4° now 26°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 73°, was 73°
🍂 Fall+0.5° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Columbus Junction’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 13° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Columbus Junction’s climate

What is the coldest month in Columbus Junction?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Columbus Junction?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 17 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Columbus Junction get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Columbus Junction?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 10, and the last spring frost by April 26.

What is the rainiest month in Columbus Junction?

June, with 5.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Columbus Junction itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Columbus Junction, IA (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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