History · Bellevue

Bellevue’s history is
mostly unwritten

The public archives hold only 3 old photos of Bellevue. The rest are in attics, shoeboxes and the historical society. Help start the collection.

3old images & papers
14historic places
1recent photos
Bellevue, Iowa in 1848, 1857 · Wikimedia Commons

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Jackson County, along with Jones and Linn Counties were established in 1837 and Bellevue was the named the seat of justice for all three counties. Prior to the formal opening of the county, Bellevue was laid out by John D. Bell in 1835. He built a cabin there and was the town's first postmaster. The first hotel was built by Peter Dutell in 1836, and was called the Bellevue House. When Iowa became a territory in 1838, the first census was taken and Jackson County had 881 people. The town of Bellevue constructed a city hall that serves as the Bellevue Public Library on the upper level. The Bellevue War of 1840 gave the town an unsavory reputation and discouraged settlement in its aftermath. However, the population would double within two years. In 1838 the town of Andrew was designated as the county seat. Between 1848 and 1876, the struggle between Andrew and Bellevue for the county sea…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1837Bellevue, IADocument
1857Bellevue, Iowa in 1848Commons
1865Storming of the Bellevue Hotel, by the CitizensCommons
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The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bellevue’s history is told.

0 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewBellevue, Iowa in 1848, 1857: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Bellevue

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By decade

Bellevue, decade by decade

National Register of Historic Places

14 historic places in Bellevue

Bellevue has 14 listings on the National Register, and they protect 51 historic buildings, because Bellevue Commercial Historic District alone counts 38.

#29
In Iowaby listings · most towns there have none
14places listed13 buildings · 1 district
0National Historic LandmarksNone here yet
51historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1981first listedJackson County Courthouse · newest: Bellevue Commercial Historic District, 2022
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as Bellevue, Iowa in 1848 (1857) and it appears here side by side.

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Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (4) and the National Register (2). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

The porch light’s on

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01