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Natural hazards in Mary Esther · FEMA

Mary Esther’s biggest natural hazard is hurricanes

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Mary Esther comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 81 claims here since 1979. 7 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

82Very high riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Very high
higher than 82% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Hurricanes
81% of expected damage
Flood claims
81
paid since 1979 · $4.6M
Disasters paid out here
7
of 33 declared for Okaloosa County
Flood insurance
20% off
Community discount

What stands out about Mary Esther’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Mary Esther flood? Sometimes: 81 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Mary Esther, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 22 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 36 claims2005: 5 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 6 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 7 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 199520042020
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ivan35 claims · $2.8M
  • Hurricane Opal22 claims · $1.4M
  • The Mid-spring storms6 claims · $65K
81
paid claims since 1979
$4.6M
paid to owners
15
homes flooded more than once
$57K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount20% off flood insurance

Mary Esther is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Okaloosa County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
3homes raised above flood level
Storms remembered

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Mary Esther

Disasters that paid out in Mary Esther itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Mary Esther) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2022Hurricane Ian1 household applied for aid
  2. 2020Hurricane Sally164 households applied for aid$116K aid approved$181K to the City of Mary Esther for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2018Hurricane Michael$8K to the City of Mary Esther for repairs
  4. 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding94 households applied for aid$185K aid approved$1.1M to the City of Mary Esther for repairs6 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds1 household applied for aid
  6. 2005Hurricane Dennis474 households applied for aid$224K aid approved$931K to the City of Mary Esther for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
Show all 8
  1. 2004Hurricane Ivan1,716 households applied for aid$1.8M aid approved$480K to the City of Mary Esther for repairs36 flood claims paid that year
  2. 199522 flood claims paidOne of the three biggest flood years on record
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Mary EstherOkaloosa County only

Okaloosa County has had 33 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and severe storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Mary Esther after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

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Expected damage

How exposed is Mary Esther?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 82% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes.

Where Mary Esther sits
Mary Esther
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 587 of the 957 Florida towns we cover.

Mary Esther covers 1 census tract, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Hurricanes81%Inland flooding8%Tornadoes6%Everything else6%
By hazard

What Mary Esther faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

81%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 96% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Inland flooding

8%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 1% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 65% of U.S. places
Lower here
🌊 Coastal flooding🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🥶 Cold waves🌡️ Heat waves🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning
Not a risk here
WildfireDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Be ready

Get ready for what Mary Esther actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Rip Current StatementRip Current Statement issued October 2 at 12:17PM CDT until October 5 at 7:00PM CDT by NWS Mobile AL
Coastal Flood AdvisoryCoastal Flood Advisory issued October 2 at 12:17PM CDT until October 3 at 8:00AM CDT by NWS Mobile AL
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Mary Esther residents get 20% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Mary Esther and its neighbors

Mary Esther has the lowest rating of the 3 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
Fort Walton BeachVery highhurricanes545
Hurlburt FieldVery highhurricanes0
Mary EstherVery highhurricanes81

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in July–September

The month each of Okaloosa County’s 33 declared disasters began, since 1953.

J
F
2M
1A
1M
J
4J
11A
11S
2O
N
1D
HurricanesSevere stormsFloodsFires
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Mary Esther’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Mary Esther.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Mary Esther, expected losses total about $4.3M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mary Esther.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Weather alerts: National Weather Service. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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