Natural hazards · Marathon

Marathon, FL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Marathon comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 2,134 claims here since 1998. 13 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Marathon?

93
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Marathon to be higher than in 93% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes and coastal flooding.

Hurricanes74%Coastal flooding20%Everything else7%
By hazard

What Marathon faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

74% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 98% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Coastal flooding

20% of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places

Lower here

Inland floodingTornadoesHailCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

Ice stormsWinter weatherDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Marathon flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Marathon, from FEMA’s records.

2,134paid claims since 1998
$113Mpaid to owners
189homes flooded more than once
19982026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Irma: 1,121 claims, $73.9M
  • Hurricane Wilma: 812 claims, $34.7M
  • Hurricane Georges (Keys): 112 claims, $1.8M

Homes that flooded again and again

Each house = 4 homes. ■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (39) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
🏷️ 20% off flood insurance. Marathon is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6) for its flood-proofing work.
Insurance rates: Monroe County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

34buildings retrofitted against wind
3homes raised above flood level
1storm safe rooms built
Disasters that hit Marathon

13 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Marathon itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Marathon.

Brought FEMA money into MarathonDeclared for Monroe County only
2024

Hurricane Milton

1 household applied for aid
2022

Hurricane Ian

155 households applied for aid $61K aid approved
2017

Hurricane Irma

5,723 households applied for aid $17.9M aid approved $19.3M to the City of Marathon for repairs
2012

Hurricane Isaac

$162K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2008

Hurricane Ike

$108K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2008

Tropical Storm Fay

$796K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2005

Hurricane Wilma

2,142 households applied for aid $4.0M aid approved $6.3M to the City of Marathon for repairs
2005

Tropical Storm Rita

$236K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2005

Hurricane Katrina

$264K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2005

Hurricane Dennis

$490K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2004

Hurricane Ivan

$7K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2004

Hurricane Frances

1 household applied for aid $9K aid approved $2K to the City of Marathon for repairs
2004

Tropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane Charley

11 households applied for aid $1K aid approved $7K to the City of Marathon for repairs
Monroe County has had 37 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and severe storms.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Marathon covers 4 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Marathon’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Marathon. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Marathon total about $11.3M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01