Natural hazards · Carrabelle

Carrabelle, FL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Carrabelle comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 60 claims here since 1985. 6 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Carrabelle?

85
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Carrabelle to be higher than in 85% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes.

Hurricanes55%Inland flooding13%Cold waves11%Tornadoes7%Lightning5%Everything else10%
By hazard

What Carrabelle faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

55% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 96% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Inland flooding

13% of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 16% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Cold waves

11% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

7% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 47% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 100 years in the area

Lightning

5% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 93% of U.S. places

Lower here

Coastal floodingHailWinter weatherHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong wind

Not a risk here

Ice stormsDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Carrabelle flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Carrabelle, from FEMA’s records.

60paid claims since 1985
$1.2Mpaid to owners
6homes flooded more than once
19852026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Dennis: 25 claims, $704K
  • Hurricane Kate: 10 claims, $178K
  • Hurricane Elena: 9 claims, $118K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Carrabelle isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Franklin County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

1buildings retrofitted against wind
Disasters that hit Carrabelle

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Carrabelle itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Carrabelle.

Brought FEMA money into CarrabelleDeclared for Franklin County only
2024

Hurricane Helene

94 households applied for aid $101K aid approved
2022

Hurricane Ian

1 household applied for aid
2018

Hurricane Michael

423 households applied for aid $530K aid approved $188K to the City of Carrabelle for repairs
2012

Tropical Storm Debby

104 households applied for aid $69K aid approved
2005

Hurricane Dennis

256 households applied for aid $201K aid approved $5K to the City of Carrabelle for repairs
2004

Hurricane Ivan

4 households applied for aid $3K aid approved
Franklin County has had 38 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and severe storms.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Carrabelle is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Carrabelle’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Carrabelle. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01