Compare towns
Worcester vs Upton vs New Bedford vs Springfield
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
Upton has the highest household income ($156k).
New Bedford has the most renters (59.7% rent).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Worcester | Upton | New Bedford | Springfield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 207,055Highest |
8,189Lowest |
100,998 |
154,749 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +14.1%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+6.1% MA: +7.4% |
+6.3% MA: +7.4% |
+1.9%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 33.9±0.5 15% below MA |
46.4±4.8Highest 16% above MA |
37±0.8 8% below MA |
33.7±0.5Lowest 16% below MA |
| Kids under 18 | 19.6%±0.8Lowest MA: 19.4% |
23.2%±4.5 MA: 19.4% |
23.9%±1.2 MA: 19.4% |
24.2%±0.9Highest MA: 19.4% |
| Springfield and New Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 13.3%±0.6 MA: 17.9% |
20.7%±4.9Highest MA: 17.9% |
15.4%±0.9 MA: 17.9% |
13.2%±0.7Lowest MA: 17.9% |
| Upton and New Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 35.2% MA: 47.3% |
53.5%Highest MA: 47.3% |
17%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
20.5% MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 14.1%±0.8Highest MA: 7.9% |
2.4%±1.3Lowest MA: 7.9% |
4.1%±0.5 MA: 7.9% |
7.5%±0.5 MA: 7.9% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $70,102±$2k 33% below MA |
$155,508±$33kHighest 50% above MA |
$56,981±$3k 45% below MA |
$52,656±$2kLowest 49% below MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $374,400±$7k 33% below MA |
$576,700±$41kHighest about the MA average |
$357,300±$6k 36% below MA |
$245,000±$4kLowest 56% below MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,487±$38Highest 16% below MA |
$948±$599Lowest 46% below MA |
$1,137±$26 35% below MA |
$1,144±$55 35% below MA |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,733 21% below MA |
$8,376Highest 40% above MA |
$4,338 28% below MA |
$3,695Lowest 38% below MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 54.2%±2.9 MA: 51.8% |
52.8%±31 MA: 51.8% |
52.6%±3.2Lowest MA: 51.8% |
57.7%±3.1Highest MA: 51.8% |
| Springfield and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 19.6% MA: 10% |
3.2%Lowest MA: 10% |
20.6% MA: 10% |
25.8%Highest MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 42.8% MA: 62.5% |
86.7%Highest MA: 62.5% |
40.3%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
49.6% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1951 13 yrs older than MA |
1981Highest 17 yrs newer than MA |
1938Lowest 26 yrs older than MA |
1952 12 yrs older than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 24 min 17% below MA |
35 minHighest 22% above MA |
25 min 15% below MA |
20 minLowest 31% below MA |
| Work from home | 11.5%±1 MA: 18.6% |
22.8%±5.3Highest MA: 18.6% |
5.4%±0.9Lowest MA: 18.6% |
8.4%±0.9 MA: 18.6% |
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #266 of 282 in MA | #46 of 282 in MA | #263 of 282 in MA | #276 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester | Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Mendon-Upton | New Bedford · Greater New Bedford Regional Vocational Technical | Springfield |
| High school in town | South High Community | Blackstone Valley | New Bedford High | Springfield Central High |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 14.6Highest |
11.2Lowest |
13.5 |
12.2 |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.