Compare towns

Worcester vs New Bedford vs Springfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
New Bedford has the oldest population (median age 37).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterNew BedfordSpringfield
People
Population
207,055Highest
100,998Lowest
154,749
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5
15% below MA
37±0.8Highest
8% below MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
23.9%±1.2
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Springfield and New Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6
MA: 17.9%
15.4%±0.9Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%Highest
MA: 47.3%
17%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
20.5%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.1%±0.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2kHighest
33% below MA
$56,981±$3k
45% below MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7kHighest
33% below MA
$357,300±$6k
36% below MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38Highest
16% below MA
$1,137±$26Lowest
35% below MA
$1,144±$55
35% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733Highest
21% below MA
$4,338
28% below MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
52.6%±3.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%Lowest
MA: 10%
20.6%
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%
MA: 62.5%
40.3%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
49.6%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951
13 yrs older than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1952Highest
12 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 min
17% below MA
25 minHighest
15% below MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1Highest
MA: 18.6%
5.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #263 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester New Bedford · Greater New Bedford Regional Vocational Technical Springfield
High school in town South High Community New Bedford High Springfield Central High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6Highest
13.5
12.2Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.