Compare towns

Springfield vs Needham vs Acton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Acton has the most people working from home (35.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSpringfieldNeedhamActon
People
Population
154,749Highest
32,459
24,155Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+9.6%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
44.5±0.8Highest
11% above MA
Acton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
24.2%±0.9
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
23.2%±2.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.6%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
79.5%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.5%±0.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
4.9%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$158,230±$14k
52% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$807,300±$20k
44% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,986±$155
13% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
47.7%±11.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
3.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
74.9%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1974Highest
10 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
20 minLowest
31% below MA
28 min
5% below MA
35 minHighest
19% above MA
Work from home
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
35.9%±4.6Highest
MA: 18.6%
Acton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #276 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #13 of 282 in MA
School district Springfield Needham Acton-Boxborough
High school in town Springfield Central High Needham High Acton-Boxborough Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
12.2
11.9Lowest
13.5Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.