Compare towns

Shirley vs Ayer vs Groton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Shirley has the most affordable homes ($428k median).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Groton has the most expensive homes ($743k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureShirleyAyerGroton
People
Population
6,976Lowest
8,645
11,390Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.3±3.4Highest
11% above MA
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the MA average
41.4±2.7
4% above MA
Shirley and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.4%±4.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
20.3%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
28.3%±4.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.8%±5.1Highest
MA: 17.9%
14.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.3%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
Shirley and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
36.7%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
70.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.7%±2.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1.9
MA: 7.9%
Shirley and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$122,365±$16k
18% above MA
$101,875±$15kLowest
about the MA average
$192,958±$27kHighest
86% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$427,600±$36kLowest
24% below MA
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
$743,400±$46kHighest
32% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,481±$421Highest
16% below MA
$1,415±$180Lowest
20% below MA
$1,458±$335
17% below MA
Shirley and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,156
14% below MA
$5,057Lowest
16% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
57.1%±21.8Highest
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±14.2
MA: 51.8%
43.8%±17Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Shirley and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9.9%
MA: 10%
10.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
77.4%
MA: 62.5%
69.2%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
88.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1984
20 yrs newer than MA
1977Lowest
13 yrs newer than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
40 minHighest
39% above MA
33 min
13% above MA
32 minLowest
11% above MA
Work from home
21%±7.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
27.5%±5.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #239 of 282 in MA #113 of 282 in MA #39 of 282 in MA
School district Ayer Shirley School District Ayer Shirley School District Groton-Dunstable
High school in town None in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School Groton Dunstable Regional
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.5Lowest
13.7Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet 12 photos → None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.