Compare towns

Portsmouth vs Milford vs Durham vs Kittery

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).
Milford has the most kids (23.7% under 18).
Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).
Kittery has the oldest population (median age 46.8).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthMilfordDurhamKittery
People
Population
22,545Highest
16,337
15,080
10,473Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.7%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
36.8±2.5
5% below U.S.
20.8±0.3Lowest
47% below U.S.
46.8±2.3Highest
20% above U.S.
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
23.7%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 22%
10.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
15.1%±1.9
U.S.: 17.2%
11.5%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
37.2%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
75.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
46%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.2%±1.3
U.S.: 6.4%
55.1%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
$97,768±$14k
21% above U.S.
$124,056±$21kHighest
54% above U.S.
$93,728±$14kLowest
16% above U.S.
Durham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
$398,800±$20kLowest
20% above U.S.
$504,300±$41k
52% above U.S.
$468,500±$31k
41% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
$1,661±$126
18% above U.S.
$1,429±$143Lowest
about the U.S. average
$1,716±$224
21% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018
157% above U.S.
$7,522
141% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
49.6%±15.8
U.S.: 51.1%
66.4%±16Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Durham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.9%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
15.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
64.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
64.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
16% below U.S.
27 minHighest
about the U.S. average
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
20 min
24% below U.S.
Work from home
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
15.6%±3.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
19.4%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH #55 of 120 in NH #9 of 120 in NH #17 of 133 in ME
School district Portsmouth School District Milford School District Oyster River Coop School District Kittery Public Schools
High school in town Portsmouth High School Milford High School Oyster River High School Robert W Traip Academy
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4
10.7
12.3Highest
9.9Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.