Compare towns

Portsmouth vs Durham vs New Castle vs Newington

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).
New Castle has the most expensive homes ($1701k median).
Newington has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.7%).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthDurhamNew CastleNewington
People
Population
22,545Highest
15,080
827Lowest
939
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%
NH: +4.6%
+5.8%
NH: +4.6%
+3.3%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+7.7%Highest
NH: +4.6%
Median age
42.9±2
about the NH average
20.8±0.3Lowest
52% below NH
62.8±6Highest
45% above NH
48.7±10.1
12% above NH
New Castle and Newington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9
NH: 18.2%
10.3%±2.1Lowest
NH: 18.2%
12.9%±7.1
NH: 18.2%
15.7%±4.9Highest
NH: 18.2%
Newington and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4
NH: 20.1%
11.5%±1.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
44.3%±16.1Highest
NH: 20.1%
28%±11
NH: 20.1%
New Castle and Newington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%
NH: 40.6%
75.4%Highest
NH: 40.6%
68.8%
NH: 40.6%
62.4%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2
NH: 6%
55.1%±3.2Highest
NH: 6%
0.6%±1.8Lowest
NH: 6%
3.9%±1.8
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7kLowest
7% above NH
$124,056±$21k
25% above NH
$176,953±$29kHighest
79% above NH
$145,833±$46k
47% above NH
New Castle and Newington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39k
71% above NH
$504,300±$41kLowest
25% above NH
$1,701,300±$267kHighest
323% above NH
$861,600±$46k
114% above NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
$1,429±$143Lowest
4% below NH
$3,501Highest
135% above NH
$2,292±$795
54% above NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018
20% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$8,509
28% above NH
$6,081Lowest
9% below NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2
NH: 48.2%
66.4%±16Highest
NH: 48.2%
0%±85.7Lowest
NH: 48.2%
62.9%±44
NH: 48.2%
Durham and Newington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
NH: 7.2%
15.1%Highest
NH: 7.2%
4.6%
NH: 7.2%
4%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
64.4%
NH: 72.8%
93%Highest
NH: 72.8%
86.9%
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
1981
2 yrs newer than NH
1975
4 yrs older than NH
1984Highest
5 yrs newer than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
17% below NH
19 minLowest
27% below NH
33 minHighest
22% above NH
23 min
13% below NH
Work from home
21.9%±4
NH: 16.8%
19.4%±3.5
NH: 16.8%
40.1%±19.4Highest
NH: 16.8%
8%±2.4Lowest
NH: 16.8%
New Castle and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH #9 of 120 in NH — —
School district Portsmouth School District Oyster River Coop School District New Castle School District Newington School District
High school in town Portsmouth High School Oyster River High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Lowest
12.3Highest
— —
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.