Compare towns

Portsmouth vs Durham vs Bedford vs Lebanon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).
Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.8).
Bedford has the most kids (22.7% under 18).
Lebanon has the shortest commute (14 min average).
Durham is a college town. 55.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthDurhamBedfordLebanon
People
Population
22,545
15,080
23,746Highest
14,999Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+5.8%
NH: +4.6%
+10%Highest
NH: +4.6%
+8.6%
NH: +4.6%
Median age
42.9±2
about the NH average
20.8±0.3Lowest
52% below NH
45±2.2Highest
4% above NH
38.9±3.1
10% below NH
Bedford and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9
NH: 18.2%
10.3%±2.1Lowest
NH: 18.2%
22.7%±2.5Highest
NH: 18.2%
14.6%±2.4
NH: 18.2%
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4Highest
NH: 20.1%
11.5%±1.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
20.5%±2.1
NH: 20.1%
21.4%±2.6
NH: 20.1%
Portsmouth and Lebanon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%
NH: 40.6%
75.4%Highest
NH: 40.6%
63%
NH: 40.6%
57.5%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2Lowest
NH: 6%
55.1%±3.2Highest
NH: 6%
4.7%±2.1
NH: 6%
6.9%±2.6
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7k
7% above NH
$124,056±$21k
25% above NH
$167,418±$12kHighest
69% above NH
$98,147±$10kLowest
about the NH average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39kHighest
71% above NH
$504,300±$41k
25% above NH
$612,100±$26k
52% above NH
$385,400±$29kLowest
4% below NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
$1,429±$143Lowest
4% below NH
$2,099±$274Highest
41% above NH
$1,744±$132
17% above NH
Bedford and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018Lowest
20% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$9,803
47% above NH
$8,149
22% above NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2
NH: 48.2%
66.4%±16Highest
NH: 48.2%
59.4%±15.3
NH: 48.2%
41.9%±7.2Lowest
NH: 48.2%
Durham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
NH: 7.2%
15.1%Highest
NH: 7.2%
2.7%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
7%
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%
NH: 72.8%
64.4%
NH: 72.8%
82.9%Highest
NH: 72.8%
51.2%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
1981
2 yrs newer than NH
1990Highest
11 yrs newer than NH
1980
1 yr newer than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
17% below NH
19 min
27% below NH
25 minHighest
5% below NH
14 minLowest
48% below NH
Work from home
21.9%±4
NH: 16.8%
19.4%±3.5Lowest
NH: 16.8%
27%±3.4Highest
NH: 16.8%
22.8%±4.3
NH: 16.8%
Bedford and Lebanon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH #9 of 120 in NH #7 of 120 in NH #29 of 120 in NH
School district Portsmouth School District Oyster River Coop School District Bedford School District Lebanon School District
High school in town Portsmouth High School Oyster River High School Bedford High School Lebanon High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Lowest
12.3
13.5Highest
11.7
On TownTapestry
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.