Compare towns

Needham vs Milton vs Dover

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Milton has the most affordable homes ($933k median).
Dover has the highest household income ($250k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureNeedhamMiltonDover
People
Population
32,459Highest
28,587
5,930Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
41.1±1.8Lowest
about the MA average
44.9±2.3Highest
12% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
25.3%±2.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
26%±5.2
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
16.1%±1.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
16.7%±2.9
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
71.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
84.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
9.7%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
7.2%±2.7
MA: 7.9%
Milton and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$188,529±$15kLowest
81% above MA
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$933,200±$31kLowest
66% above MA
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
138% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$1,474±$281Lowest
16% below MA
$2,917±$2kHighest
66% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$9,677Lowest
61% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
45.7%±20.9
MA: 51.8%
20%±100Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Milton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%
MA: 10%
4.7%Highest
MA: 10%
2.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
83.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
85.2%
MA: 62.5%
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1945Lowest
19 yrs older than MA
1970Highest
6 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
31 min
8% above MA
35 minHighest
19% above MA
Work from home
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
29.7%±2.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
34.2%±6.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #19 of 282 in MA #55 of 282 in MA #1 of 282 in MA
School district Needham Milton Dover · Dover-Sherborn
High school in town Needham High Milton High Dover-Sherborn Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9
12.4Highest
9.8Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.