Compare towns

Harvard vs Thompson vs Ayer vs Lancaster

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Harvard has the most expensive homes ($834k median).
Thompson has the most affordable homes ($292k median).
Ayer has the most renters (30.8% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHarvardThompsonAyerLancaster
People
Population
6,927Lowest
9,337Highest
8,645
8,606
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
—
+14.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.8%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.1±4.7
13% above U.S.
54.1±2.2Highest
39% above U.S.
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the U.S. average
43.1±4.9
11% above U.S.
Kids under 18
21.1%±4.5Highest
U.S.: 22%
11.4%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 22%
20.3%±3.9
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.3%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
24.4%±4.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
14.5%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.9%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
Thompson and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
62%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
21.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
42.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
50.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
2.9%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
Ayer and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$213,996±$24kHighest
165% above U.S.
$93,629±$18kLowest
16% above U.S.
$101,875±$15k
26% above U.S.
$134,833±$27k
67% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$833,600±$54kHighest
151% above U.S.
$291,900±$24kLowest
12% below U.S.
$463,800±$29k
39% above U.S.
$519,100±$60k
56% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,321±$424
7% below U.S.
$1,012±$344Lowest
28% below U.S.
$1,415±$180
about the U.S. average
$2,338±$539Highest
65% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,822Lowest
23% above U.S.
$5,057
62% above U.S.
$7,235
132% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
72.5%±51.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
54%±18.7
U.S.: 51.1%
45.1%±14.2Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
68.3%±36.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
5.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
1.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
89.4%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
69.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
85.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975
5 yrs older than U.S.
1963Lowest
17 yrs older than U.S.
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
1971
9 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minLowest
20% above U.S.
32 min
20% above U.S.
33 minHighest
25% above U.S.
32 min
20% above U.S.
Work from home
44.8%±6.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
13.1%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.6%±5.9
U.S.: 15.1%
33.6%±9.1
U.S.: 15.1%
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #12 of 282 in MA #130 of 149 in CT #113 of 282 in MA #145 of 282 in MA
School district Harvard Thompson School District Ayer Shirley School District Nashoba
High school in town The Bromfield High School Tourtellotte Memorial High School Ayer Shirley Regional High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.0
7.9Lowest
11.5Highest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.