Compare towns

Harvard vs Springfield vs Ayer

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Harvard has the highest household income ($214k).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHarvardSpringfieldAyer
People
Population
6,927Lowest
154,749Highest
8,645
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.1%
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.1±4.7Highest
10% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
39.2±2.8
about the MA average
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.1%±4.5
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.3%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Springfield and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.3%±2.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
14.5%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
42.3%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
$101,875±$15k
about the MA average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
$463,800±$29k
17% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,321±$424
25% below MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
$1,415±$180Highest
20% below MA
Ayer and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
$5,057
16% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
72.5%±51.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1
MA: 51.8%
45.1%±14.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Harvard and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
10.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
89.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
69.2%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975
11 yrs newer than MA
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1977Highest
13 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
9% above MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
33 minHighest
13% above MA
Work from home
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±5.9
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #12 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA #113 of 282 in MA
School district Harvard Springfield Ayer Shirley School District
High school in town The Bromfield High School Springfield Central High Ayer Shirley Regional High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.0Lowest
12.2Highest
11.5
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History 12 photos → None yet 12 photos →

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.