Compare towns
Harvard vs Lee vs Ayer vs Devens
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).
Lee has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Devens has the oldest housing (typical home built 1950).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Harvard | Lee | Ayer | Devens |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 6,927 |
5,719 |
8,645Highest |
1,723Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +5.1% MA: +7.4% |
-2.6% MA: +7.4% |
+14.2%Highest MA: +7.4% |
-7.8%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 44.1±4.7 10% above MA |
55.2±5.8Highest 38% above MA |
39.2±2.8Lowest about the MA average |
48.6±4.3 22% above MA |
| Lee and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 21.1%±4.5Highest MA: 19.4% |
12.6%±5 MA: 19.4% |
20.3%±3.9 MA: 19.4% |
5.5%±3.9Lowest MA: 19.4% |
| Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 16.3%±2.8 MA: 17.9% |
33.4%±6.1Highest MA: 17.9% |
14.5%±2.8 MA: 17.9% |
14%±5Lowest MA: 17.9% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 62%Highest MA: 47.3% |
44.1% MA: 47.3% |
42.3% MA: 47.3% |
21.9%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.8%±1.5Lowest MA: 7.9% |
5%±2.1 MA: 7.9% |
4.5%±1.5 MA: 7.9% |
5.2%±4.2Highest MA: 7.9% |
| Devens and Lee are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $213,996±$24kHighest 106% above MA |
$83,750±$13kLowest 19% below MA |
$101,875±$15k about the MA average |
$189,250±$63k 82% above MA |
| Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $833,600±$54kHighest 48% above MA |
$352,700±$19kLowest 37% below MA |
$463,800±$29k 17% below MA |
$556,800±$96k about the MA average |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,321±$424Lowest 25% below MA |
$1,375±$212 22% below MA |
$1,415±$180 20% below MA |
$1,500±$539Highest 15% below MA |
| Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
$3,980Lowest 34% below MA |
$5,057 16% below MA |
$5,556 7% below MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 72.5%±51.5 MA: 51.8% |
57.3%±21.2 MA: 51.8% |
45.1%±14.2Lowest MA: 51.8% |
85.4%±64.7Highest MA: 51.8% |
| Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 4.5%Lowest MA: 10% |
7.2% MA: 10% |
10.7% MA: 10% |
25.3%Highest MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 89.4%Highest MA: 62.5% |
71.1% MA: 62.5% |
69.2%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
79.3% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1975 11 yrs newer than MA |
1959 5 yrs older than MA |
1977Highest 13 yrs newer than MA |
1950Lowest 14 yrs older than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 32 min 9% above MA |
18 minLowest 38% below MA |
33 minHighest 13% above MA |
28 min 4% below MA |
| Work from home | 44.8%±6.1Highest MA: 18.6% |
16.4%±7.8Lowest MA: 18.6% |
21.6%±5.9 MA: 18.6% |
28.5%±11.5 MA: 18.6% |
| Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #12 of 282 in MA | #209 of 282 in MA | #113 of 282 in MA | — |
| School district | Harvard | Lee | Ayer Shirley School District | — |
| High school in town | The Bromfield High School | Lee Middle/High School | Ayer Shirley Regional High School | — |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 11.0 |
9.2Lowest |
11.5Highest |
— |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | 12 photos → | 20 photos → | 12 photos → | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.