Compare towns

Hartford vs Randolph vs Colchester vs Brattleboro

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Hartford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.4%).
Colchester has the most expensive homes ($394k median).
Brattleboro has the most renters (41.5% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHartfordRandolphColchesterBrattleboro
People
Population
10,736
4,843Lowest
17,648Highest
12,122
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.4%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-0.1%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+2.7%
VT: +2.8%
+1.1%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
43.2±3.9
about the VT average
40.4±7.4
6% below VT
39.3±1.4Lowest
9% below VT
45.6±4.5Highest
6% above VT
Brattleboro and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18%±3
VT: 17.9%
17.3%±4.4Lowest
VT: 17.9%
19.1%±2.5Highest
VT: 17.9%
19%±2.8
VT: 17.9%
Colchester and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.5%±3.3
VT: 21.4%
22.9%±4.2
VT: 21.4%
17.9%±2.1Lowest
VT: 21.4%
25.5%±3.2Highest
VT: 21.4%
Brattleboro and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
47.6%Highest
VT: 43.8%
40.8%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
40.8%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
46.5%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.7
VT: 7%
11.2%±2.5Highest
VT: 7%
10.9%±1.3
VT: 7%
4.1%±1.6Lowest
VT: 7%
Randolph and Colchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$78,125±$7k
4% below VT
$76,758±$6k
5% below VT
$97,891±$9kHighest
21% above VT
$58,241±$8kLowest
28% below VT
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$304,500±$26k
4% below VT
$278,700±$38k
12% below VT
$394,400±$25kHighest
25% above VT
$257,300±$18kLowest
19% below VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,218±$118
about the VT average
$1,172±$173
5% below VT
$1,474±$122Highest
19% above VT
$1,074±$58Lowest
13% below VT
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,773Highest
15% above VT
$4,698Lowest
7% below VT
$5,471
9% above VT
$5,700
13% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.6%±12.7Lowest
VT: 48.4%
54.1%±17.8Highest
VT: 48.4%
46.2%±10.6
VT: 48.4%
46.9%±9.6
VT: 48.4%
Randolph and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.1%
VT: 10.1%
7.7%
VT: 10.1%
7%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
17.8%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.8%
VT: 73.2%
67.2%
VT: 73.2%
74.1%Highest
VT: 73.2%
58.5%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
3 yrs newer than VT
1971
5 yrs older than VT
1981Highest
5 yrs newer than VT
1955Lowest
21 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
22% below VT
21 minHighest
12% below VT
20 min
15% below VT
19 min
19% below VT
Work from home
13.9%±3.5
VT: 16.9%
12.9%±4.7Lowest
VT: 16.9%
19%±3.9Highest
VT: 16.9%
17.9%±4
VT: 16.9%
Colchester and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #34 of 70 in VT #55 of 70 in VT #18 of 70 in VT #33 of 70 in VT
School district Hartford School District Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 Colchester School District Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96
High school in town Hartford High School Randolph Union High School Colchester High School Brattleboro Union High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.6
9.4
11.8Highest
9.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
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VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.